reciprocity failure

collocation in English

meaningsofreciprocityandfailure

These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withfailure.
reciprocity
noun[U]
uk
/ˌres.ɪˈprɒs.ə.ti/
us
/ˌres.ɪˈprɑː.sə.t̬i/
behaviour in which two people or groups of people give each other help ...
See more atreciprocity
failure
noun
uk
/ˈfeɪ.ljər/
us
/ˈfeɪ.ljɚ/
the fact of someone or something ...
See more atfailure

(Definition ofreciprocityandfailurefrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofreciprocity failure

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Reciprocityfailuregenerally becomes significant at exposures of longer than about 1 sec for film, and above 30 sec for paper.
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Due to the large f-number of a pinhole camera, exposures will often encounterreciprocityfailure.
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Moreover, they take no account of color shifts orreciprocityfailure.
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To try to offset the reduced brightness of the film due toreciprocityfailure, a method called latensification can be used.
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Some films are very susceptible toreciprocityfailure, and others much less so.
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The external links cited provide guidance on how to compensate forreciprocityfailure.
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Cooling the emulsion during the exposure reducesreciprocityfailureby extending the lifetime of the unstable single-atom stage of latent image formation.
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This breakdown in the usual tradeoff between aperture and shutter speed is known asreciprocityfailure.
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This is less true for extremely long or short exposures, where we havereciprocityfailure.
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There are two kinds ofreciprocityfailure.
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When a telescope is tracking an object, every minute is difficult; therefore,reciprocityfailureis one of the biggest motivations for astronomers to switch to digital imaging.
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This characteristic is known as "reciprocityfailure".
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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Go to the definition ofreciprocity
Go to the definition offailure
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