reactive oxygen
collocation in Englishmeaningsofreactiveandoxygen
These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withoxygen.
reactive
adjective
uk/riˈæk.tɪv/us/riˈæk.tɪv/
reacting to events or situations rather than acting first to change or ...
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oxygen
noun[U]
uk/ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən/us/ˈɑːk.sɪ.dʒən/
a chemical element that is a gas with no smell or colour. Oxygen forms a large part of the air on earth, and is needed by animals and plants ...
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(Definition ofreactiveandoxygenfrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)
Examplesofreactive oxygen
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
The collective rise inreactiveoxygenand nitrogen species can aberrantly affect intracellular proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and cell membranes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Involvement ofreactiveoxygenintermediates in cyclooxygenase-2 expression induced by interleukin-1 tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and lipopolysaccharide.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Generation ofreactiveoxygenand nitrogen species in contracting skeletal muscle: potential impact on aging.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Some metalloproteins are designed to protect a biological system from the potentially harmful effects of oxygen and otherreactiveoxygen-containing molecules such as hydrogen peroxide.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
As a fat-soluble antioxidant, it stops the production ofreactiveoxygenspecies formed when fat undergoes oxidation.
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They reduce hydroperoxides that otherwise convert to toxic byproducts and/orreactiveoxygenspecies that can cause further damage to the cell.
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In mammals, the question of the net effect ofreactiveoxygenspecies on aging is even less clear.
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This bound form is thought to mediate the production ofreactiveoxygenspecies in the brain.
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However, the presence ofreactiveoxygenspecies in marine systems is hard to detect and measure accurately, for a number of reasons.
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Iron released from the heme generatesreactiveoxygenspecies, damaging the kidney cells.
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It has been shown to reducereactiveoxygenspecies levels "in vitro".
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In living organisms, which are composed mostly of water, majority of the damage is caused by thereactiveoxygenspecies, free radicals produced from water.
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One are of this research involves the essential role of free radicals (reactiveoxygenspecies and the like) as modulators of ischaemic injury.
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The use of oxygen as part of the process for generating metabolic energy producesreactiveoxygenspecies.
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Additionally, other soluble factors such as neurotoxins, excitatory neurotransmitters, prostaglandin,reactiveoxygen, and nitrogen species are secreted by activated microglia.
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Opening of the pore may cause mitochondria to swell and releasereactiveoxygenspecies and other proteins that can lead to apoptosis.
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Stress-dependent reversible dephosphorylation of cytochrome c oxidase suggests formation ofreactiveoxygenspecies.
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During this time, microglia generatereactiveoxygenspecies and release signals to recruit peripheral immune cells for an inflammatory response.
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Metabolic imbalances associated with temperature extremes result in the build-up ofreactiveoxygenspecies, which can be countered by antioxidant systems.
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The higher the blue score, the better the cell is at producingreactiveoxygenspecies.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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