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Examples ofelectron acceptor
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Photocatalytic oxidation of organic substrates requires anelectronacceptor, light of the proper wavelength, and low concentrations of catalyst fouling agents or interfering radical scavengers.
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These coincide with localized occurrence of nitrate, which could provide anelectronacceptorfor microbial pyrite oxidation.
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We are particularly interested in the sulfitereducing bacteria, which are a diverse group of anaerobic microorganisms that use sulfate as a terminalelectronacceptor.
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Iron is not only a source of energy for iron-oxidizing prokaryotes, but also can be used aselectronacceptorfor anaerobic respiration.
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Under anaerobic conditions (as occur toward the bottom of the tube) some bacteria use thiosulfate as anelectronacceptorand reduce it to hydrogen gas.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.A common reaction involves the use of carbon dioxide as anelectronacceptorto oxidize hydrogen.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.In aerobic organisms, oxygen is used as theelectronacceptor.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Along this network, electrons and holes can travel toward their respective contacts through theelectronacceptorand the polymer hole donor.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Most microbes respire (use an electron transport chain), although oxygen is not the only terminalelectronacceptorthat may be used.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Organic photovoltaics are made of electron donor andelectronacceptormaterials rather than semiconductor p-n junctions.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.The final result is the electron is donated to anelectronacceptor.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.This allows the worm to survive in the anaerobic environment of the large intestine, carrying out anaerobic oxidative phosphorylation with fumarate as theelectronacceptor.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.These levels correspond to successively more positive redox potentials, or to successively decreased potential differences relative to the terminalelectronacceptor.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.When bacteria grow in anaerobic environments, the terminalelectronacceptoris reduced by an enzyme called a "reductase".
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Anaerobic bacteria, which do not use oxygen as a terminalelectronacceptor, have terminal reductases individualized to their terminal acceptor.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.They use sulfur as theelectronacceptor, and reduce various oxidized sulfur compounds back into sulfide, often into hydrogen sulfide.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Manganese dioxide is used as the cathode (electronacceptor) material in zinc-carbon and alkaline batteries.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.And, because it accepts electrons, the oxidizing agent is also called anelectronacceptor, hence the name.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.During this process (electron transport chain) theelectronacceptoris reduced and the electron donor is oxidized.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Anaerobic respiration differs from aerobic respiration in that it uses anelectronacceptorother than oxygen in the electron transport chain.
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This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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