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单词 realist
释义
realist
noun[C]
uk
/ˈrɪə.lɪst/us
/ˈriː.ə.lɪst/

realistnoun[C](THOUGHT)

someone whohopesfor oracceptsonly whatseemspossibleorlikely, and does nothopefor orexpectmore:
现实主义者；务实的人；注重实际的人
I'm a realist - Iknewthere was no way I couldwin, so Iswamfor a goodfinish, forpoints.我是个现实主义者——我知道我根本赢不了，所以我只想着尽可能快地游到终点，拿到积分。
science,social sciencespecialized
someone whobelievesthat thingscontinuetoexistin theworldevenwhen no one is there toseethem:
Empiricists onlyallowobservables toqualifyas "phenomena", while realists do notimposeany suchrestrictions.
Montague was one of the new realists whopresentedanalternativeto theidealismthendominantinphilosophy.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Wise and sensible
  • be a victory for common senseidiom
  • cannily
  • canny
  • clear-headed
  • discerning
  • long-sightedness
  • method
  • neat
  • neatly
  • no flies onsomeoneidiom
  • responsible
  • responsibly
  • right-minded
  • sagacious
  • sagaciously
  • well advised
  • wily
  • wisdom
  • wise
  • wisely
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Philosophy

realistnoun[C](ART)

art,literature,theatre & filmspecialized
anartist,writer, etc. whorepresentslifeas it really is,ratherthan in animaginedway:
现实主义作家（或艺术家）；写实主义作家（或艺术家）
More than being a realist, heconsidershimself anarrativepainter, in that there's always animpliedstoryin hispaintings.
In 1895, The Lumièrebrothers, cinema'spioneerrealists,shockedaudienceswith afilmof atrainappearingto comestraighttowards thespectators.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Representation in art & in general
  • anti-realism
  • anti-realist
  • Calvary
  • capture
  • complementary
  • confederate
  • non-complementary
  • non-representational
  • non-symbolic
  • perspective
  • pictograph
  • realism
  • represent
  • representation
  • representational
  • semiotic
  • simulacrum
  • symbolism
  • ultrarealism
  • volumetric
See more results »

realistnoun[C](POLITICS)

politicsspecialized
someone whobelievesthatpoliticsis aboutpoliticalpower, not doing therightthing orcreatingabetterworld:
Kerry was oftenportrayedas anarrowrealistuncomfortablewith themoralelementsof Americanpower.
The realistsapproachforeignpolicywith a morepragmatic, lessvisionarypointofview.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Politics - general words
  • anti-capitalism
  • anti-capitalist
  • anti-communism
  • anti-communist
  • anti-fascism
  • lab
  • laissez-faire
  • left
  • left of centre
  • leftist
  • overstep
  • parliament
  • party politics
  • personality cult
  • pinko
  • super-conservative
  • Thatcherism
  • the Third Way
  • Tory
  • Toryism
See more results »
realist
adjective
uk/ˈrɪə.lɪst/us/ˈriː.ə.lɪst/

realistadjective(THOUGHT)

science,social sciencespecialized
inscienceandphilosophy,believingthat thingscontinuetoexistin theworldevenwhen no one is there toseethem, orrelatingto thisbelief:
Analtogetherdifferentviewofsciencehasemergedfrom the realistschool.
Thisphilosophicalthrillerisbasedon the realistnotionthat twoidenticalwomenco-existin differentcountriesafter beingbornon the sameday.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Philosophy
  • aesthete
  • aesthetic
  • aesthetically
  • anthropocentric
  • anthropocentrism
  • epistemology
  • essentialism
  • existential
  • existentialism
  • existentialist
  • non-philosophical
  • notional
  • ontological
  • ontology
  • Parkinson's law
  • superorganic
  • syllogism
  • syllogistic
  • symbolism
  • tabula rasa
See more results »

realistadjective(ART)

art,literature,theatre & filmspecialized
representinglifeas it really is,ratherthan in animaginedway:
Readers who like theclearlinesof realistfictionmayfindthenovelfrustrating.
There are manytalentedrealistpainterscompetingfor the public'sattention.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Representation in art & in general
  • anti-realism
  • anti-realist
  • Calvary
  • capture
  • complementary
  • confederate
  • non-complementary
  • non-representational
  • non-symbolic
  • perspective
  • pictograph
  • realism
  • represent
  • representation
  • representational
  • semiotic
  • simulacrum
  • symbolism
  • ultrarealism
  • volumetric
See more results »

realistadjective(POLITICS)

politicsspecialized
believingthatpoliticsis aboutpoliticalpower, not doing therightthing orcreatingabetterworld, orrelatingto thisbelief:
From theviewpointof a realistpoliticianlike Bismarck, suchdangerousenterpriseshad thepotentialtobecomepoliticalnightmares.
The realistviewofpowerhas beenparticularlyinfluentialin theUnitedStatesamong foreign-policypractitioners.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Politics - general words
  • anti-capitalism
  • anti-capitalist
  • anti-communism
  • anti-communist
  • anti-fascism
  • lab
  • laissez-faire
  • left
  • left of centre
  • leftist
  • overstep
  • parliament
  • party politics
  • personality cult
  • pinko
  • super-conservative
  • Thatcherism
  • the Third Way
  • Tory
  • Toryism
See more results »
(Definition ofrealistfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
realist
noun[C]
uk
/ˈrɪə.lɪst/us
/ˈriː.ə.lɪst/

realistnoun[C](THOUGHT)

someone whohopesfor oracceptsonly whatseemspossibleorlikely, and does nothopefor orexpectmore
现实主义者；务实的人；注重实际的人
I'm a realist - Iknewthere was no way I couldwin, so Iswamfor a goodfinish, forpoints.我是个现实主义者——我知道我根本赢不了，所以我只想着尽可能快地游到终点，拿到积分。

realistnoun[C](ART)

art,literature,theatre & filmspecialized
anartist,writer, etc. whorepresentslifeas it really is,ratherthan in animaginedway
现实主义作家（或艺术家）；写实主义作家（或艺术家）

realist| American Dictionary

realist
noun[C]
us
/ˈri·ə·lɪst/
apersonwhotendstoacceptanddealwithpeopleandsituationsas they are
(Definition ofrealistfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofrealist

realist
There is some debate among critical realists over the ontology of conscious experience.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Such metamerism does not, however, pose a problem for color realists.
From theCambridge English Corpus
I sketch how physical realists about colour might tackle this item of unfinished business.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The realists note that judges rarely confess that there is no ascertainable answer.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Critical realists sometimes have acknowledged that mainstream economics gives a structured account of market phenomena.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Liberals have recently attempted to refashion their theory in direct response to attacks from realists.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As we noted earlier, the long-running debate between realists and liberals has at least produced agreement on the core reason for their dispute.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Possibly, yes, although constructivists and realists would want to know the exact balance between faith and verification.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Subtle realists do not claim to reproduce reality but seek to represent it, recognizing that phenomena can be represented from different perspectives.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When the stage represents 'a slice of life', as the realists would wish it to do, offstage is 'life without that slice'.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Although there are sceptics,2 the critical realist's view of the social world helps us comprehend the experiences of older, portfolio workers.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Section 2 outlines the optimization controversy among realists and instrumentalists as to the methodological status that should be granted to optimization theory.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As constructed by realists, anarchy involves an ontology of states in a system in which violent conflict is always a possibility.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, neither realists nor liberals are correct that state goals are fixed.
From theCambridge English Corpus
First, several critical realists argue against the use of formal (mostly mathematical) modeling in economics.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithrealist

realist

These are words often used in combination withrealist.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

critical realist
There are additional reasons why institutionalists should be interested in critical realist philosophy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
legal realist
One consequence of these personnel changes was the appointment of several justices receptive to legal realist interpretations of economic power and expressive rights.
From theCambridge English Corpus
realist approach
This critique also divides those who take a scientificrealistapproachto evaluation research.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/realist##
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更新时间：2025/2/5 17:49:56