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单词 excise
释义
excise
noun[U]
uk
/ˈek.saɪz/us
/ˈek.saɪz/
ataxmade by agovernmenton sometypesofgoodsproducedand used withintheirowncountry:
国内货物税；消费税
The excise(duty)onbeerwasincreasedunder the lastgovernment.啤酒消费税在上届政府执政期间上调了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Taxation
  • amortizable
  • anti-dumping
  • anti-progressive
  • anti-tax
  • bedroom tax
  • financial year
  • fiscal year
  • flat tax
  • gas tax
  • HMRC
  • road tax
  • sales tax
  • self-assessment
  • shelter
  • sin tax
  • taxpayer
  • the taxman
  • tithe
  • top rate
  • vat
See more results »
excise
verb[T]
formal
uk
/ekˈsaɪz/us
/ekˈsaɪz/
toremovesomething,especiallybycutting:
去除；删除；切除
During a three-houroperationsixtumourswere excisedfromthewallof the patient'sstomach.在3个小时的手术中，共从病人胃壁上切除了6个肿瘤。
Theofficialcensorshave excised thecontroversialsectionsof thereport.官方审查员删掉了报告中有争议的部分。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Removing and extracting
  • ablate
  • abstract
  • bowdlerization
  • bowdlerized
  • clear the decksidiom
  • drain
  • extract
  • gougesomethingout
  • letsomeonedown
  • over-extraction
  • pick
  • pluck
  • pump
  • scoop
  • scratch
  • takesomethingaway
  • unboxing
  • undrained
  • wipesomethingoffsomething
  • yank
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Medical treatment: surgery
(Definition ofexcisefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

excise| American Dictionary

excise
noun[U]
us
/ˈek·sɑɪz/
ataxon sometypesofgoodsproducedand used within asinglecountry
excise
verb[T]
medical
us
/ɪkˈsɑɪz/
toremovebycutting:
Thesurgeonexcised asmalltumorfrom myleg.
(Definition ofexcisefrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

excise| Business English

excise
noun[CorU]
TAX
uk
/ˈeksaɪz/us
taxthat ispaidto anationalorstategovernmenton sometypesofgoodssuch asalcohol,cigarettes, orpetrol:
excise on sthPennsylvania is one of just threestatesthat does notcollectan excise oncigars.
Theburdenoftaxbornebysmokersisgreaterthan that on any otherexcisegoods.
Compare
customs duty
See also
Customs and Excise
(Definition ofexcisefrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofexcise

excise
Blood and adipose tissue were removed from the surface and the caudal (enlarged) part was excised with a pair of fine scissors.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Right ventricular infundibular muscle bundles were resected and the dysplastic and rudimentary remnants of the pulmonary valve were excised.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In these experiments, excised tomato leaflets with petioles were used instead of leaf discs.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They were digitized and excised for auditory presentation in the same manner as the target bisyllables.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, even the excised words from the high predictability sentences were more intelligible relative to those excised from the low predictability sentences.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In order to calculate the embryo to whole seed ratio, embryos were excised from seeds after 2-4 h of imbibition in distilled water.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Ovarian fragments containing fully grown immature oocytes were excised from females that had been anaesthetised by ice-chilling.
From theCambridge English Corpus
After the dura mater was excised, the pia mater was eliminated under the microscope control with a tungsten wire sharpened to 1-2 mm.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A fundamental reform of the estimates was set in train which, by excising much unnecessary detail and repetition, reduced them in size by two-thirds.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Both statements were excised from the second edition.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Alternatively, qualifying remarks may have been excised by the propagandist to maintain the shock value of the opening sentence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In one experiment, the individual words were excised from their contexts and presented in isolation to adult listeners for identification.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Each word was recorded in citation form and not excised from sentences.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Samples were excised from the left side of each fish below the dorsal fin.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Also, the poll margin is excised as an independent variable.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/excise##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 5:59:59