| 单词 | oncogene |
| 释义 | oncogene noun[C] biology,medicalspecializeduk/ˈɒŋ.kəʊ.dʒiːn/us/ˈɑːn.kə.dʒiːn/agenethat ispresentin everycellandcausesahealthycelltobecomecancerousunderparticularconditions （致）癌基因Genetics
You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Cancer Examplesofoncogeneoncogene The cumulative inactivation of tumour suppressor genes and/or the amplification of oncogenes lead to progressively more malignant astrocytic tumours. From theCambridge English Corpus Unravelling the molecular basis ofoncogeneco-operation has lagged far behind its conceptual realisation. From theCambridge English Corpus These steps include inactivation of tumour suppressor genes and activation of oncogenes. From theCambridge English Corpus These two nuclear proto-oncogenes encode proteins that play central roles in intracellular signal transduction pathways. From theCambridge English Corpus In fact, the prolific field of signal transduction was born out ofoncogeneresearch. From theCambridge English Corpus But, with a more-detailed knowledge about the signalling pathways that are influenced by oncogenes, this question is rapidly becoming a focus again. From theCambridge English Corpus Most established cell lines are efficiently transformed by a singleoncogene. From theCambridge English Corpus By contrast, the activation of oncogenes is dominant in that a change in only one copy of the gene will have an effect. From theCambridge English Corpus However, a strong synergism between the v-raf and v-myc oncogenes was revealed. From theCambridge English Corpus Failure of these pathways can result in the loss of control over proliferation and lead to tumour development through the inactivation of tumour suppressor genes or the activation of oncogenes. From theCambridge English Corpus His work on a particularoncogeneis very important in developing new strategies to tackle the rogue cells of cancer. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0 Loss of that methylation can induce the aberrant expression of oncogenes, leading to cancer pathogenesis. From Wikipedia  This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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