extent
noun[SorU]
uk/ɪkˈstent/us/ɪkˈstent/B2
areaorlength;amount:
面积,范围;长度;数量From thetopof the EmpireStateBuilding, you canseethefullextentofManhattan(= theareaitcovers).从帝国大厦顶层你可以看到曼哈顿全景。
We don'tyetknowtheextentofhisinjuries(= howbadhisinjuriesare).我们还不知道他的伤势有多严重。
Rosie'steacherwasimpressedbytheextentofherknowledge(= how much sheknew).罗茜知识面很广,给她的老师留下了深刻印象。
The River Nile is over 6,500 6,5000kilometresinextent(=length).尼罗河长6500多公里。
the extent to which
C2
thedegreeto which somethinghappensor islikelytohappen:
(某事可能发生的)程度She had notrealizedthe extent to which thechildrenhad beenaffected.她还没有意识到孩子们受影响的程度。
to the extent of
sostronglythat:
到达…的程度;到…地步Somepeopleholdtheirbeliefsverystrongly,evento the extent of beingpreparedto go toprisonfor them.一些人信仰坚定,甚至为之坐牢也在所不惜。
to the extent that
to aparticulardegreeorstage, oftencausingparticularresults:
到…程度;到…地步;以至于Sales havefallenbadlythisyear, to the extent that we will have toclosesome ofourshops.今年的销售额大幅下降,情况糟糕到我们将不得不关闭一些商店。
to the same extent
to the samedegreeas; as much as:
在同样的程度上;同样,一样Therichwill notbenefitfrom theproposedchangesto thetaxsystemto the same extent as thelowerpaid.如果提议的税制改革得以实施,富人和低收入人群的受益程度将会有所区别。
to some extent
B2
partly:
在某种程度上To some extent, she wasresponsiblefor theaccident.她要为事故负部分责任。
to such an extent
so much:
到如此地步Thecarwasdamagedto such an extent that it couldn't berepaired.汽车损毁严重,已经没法再修了。
to what extent?
how much:
在多大程度上?To what extent will thebudgethave to bemodified?预算必须做多大程度的修改?
- Thefullextent of thedamageonlybecameevidentthefollowingmorning.
- Heunwoundtheropetoitsfullextent.
- Ethiopia and, to alesserextent, Kenya will bebadlyaffectedby thedrought.
- Themoodof themeetingturnedsolemnwhen the extent of theproblembecameknown.
- The extent of thefloodingcan only befullyappreciatedwhenviewedfrom theair.
General words for size and amount
- -sized
- amount
- bulk
- content
- element
- flow
- footprint
- good things come in small packagesidiom
- level
- load
- measure
- much
- number
- order
- percent
- quota
- ration
- small-scale
- so muchidiom
- strength