| 单词 | federalism |
| 释义 | federalism noun[U] politicsuk/ˈfed.ər.əl.ɪ.zəm/us/ˈfed.ɚ.əl.ɪ.zəm/thesystemof givingpowerto acentralauthority 联邦制，联邦主义Systems of government
federalism| American Dictionaryfederalism noun[U] us/ˈfed·ər·əˌlɪz·əm/asystemofgovernmentin whichstatesuniteand give up some oftheirpowersto acentralauthority Examplesoffederalismfederalism But its explanatory power appears to wane after the 1930s, and it ultimately seems less important than eitherfederalismor overall government structure. From theCambridge English Corpus There is the behavioral tradition in understandingfederalism. From theCambridge English Corpus Studies of fiscalfederalismhave shown that in mature federations a single currency zone is paralleled with fiscal transfers. From theCambridge English Corpus Such actors may be motivated less by the genuine commitment to economic liberalism and fiscalfederalismthan by pragmatic considerations. From theCambridge English Corpus As has been noted earlier, neither partition nor territorialfederalismare viable alternatives. From theCambridge English Corpus They rely on formal structures (simple majority rule,federalism, written constitutions) and informal modes of interaction (culture, ideology, morale, and leadership). From theCambridge English Corpus Indeed, after the mid 1980s,federalismbecame a popular topic within the reform leadership and its think-tanks. From theCambridge English Corpus Competitive forces within the structure of cooperativefederalismhave thus been strengthened. From theCambridge English Corpus It presents a theory of regulatoryfederalismthat explains how the basic institutional structures of federal-type polities shape the development of regulatory policy. From theCambridge English Corpus Federalismpresents itself in various forms of institutional arrangement. From theCambridge English Corpus Nor are clear directions given with regard to other aspects offederalism. From theCambridge English Corpus It conceives its participation in the political system as implying a reform of the state, in the form offederalism. From theCambridge English Corpus The second twist is that it is hard to separate questions of political economy and questions offederalismwhen discussing workers' compensation. From theCambridge English Corpus The theory of regulatoryfederalismsuggests that the politics of competence should develop following the pattern described above in each case. From theCambridge English Corpus Autonomy can also come in the form offederalismin which segments of a split society are represented in geographically concentrated regions. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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