| 释义 |
theformof averb, usually made byadding-ed, used in somegrammaticalstructuressuch as thepassiveand thepresentperfect: 过去分词The pastparticipleof "cook" is "cooked".cook 的过去分词是 cooked。 Comparegerundspecialized present participle - InEnglish, theperfectisformedwith 'have' and the pastparticipleof theverb.
- In Standard American, 'gotten' is used as a pastparticipleof 'get'.
- The pastparticipleis used toformthepassive.
- Someadjectivesareformedfrom pastparticiples, like forexample'broken' in 'abrokenleg'.
- Some pastparticiplesareirregular, such as 'given', 'made' or 'seen'.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrasesLinguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs - accusative
- art
- bare infinitive
- bent
- continuous
- infinitive
- non-progressive
- passive
- passivization
- pluperfect
- present
- present participle
- progressive
- subjunctive
- the active voice
- the first person
- the future perfect
- the past continuous
- the present continuous
- the third person
See more results » past participle| American Dictionarygrammaraformof averbthat is used to show pastactionor to makeperfecttensesandadjectives: "Sung" is the past participle of theverb"sing." Examplesofpast participlepast participle This is formed with a form of the verb "have" and apastparticiple.From theCambridge English Corpus Words are also linked by morphologically derived relations: pertainym orpastparticiple.From theCambridge English Corpus Other things being equal, we expect a verb to have a nominalization, just as we expect it to have apastparticiple.From theCambridge English Corpus The subsequent forms are the simple past tense and thepastparticiple.From theCambridge English Corpus The main clause consists of a modal, the past tense, the perfect aspect, and thepastparticipleform.From theCambridge English Corpus The counts disambiguate different parts of speech, thus distinguishing the use of dropped as apastparticiplefrom dropped as a past tense.From theCambridge English Corpus Thepastparticiple, for instance, is argued to require words starting in a weak syllable.From theCambridge English Corpus Note that the stative form got is distinguished from a second form of thepastparticiplein get: gotten.From theCambridge English Corpus In passives, agents are merely omitted and this is marked by passive morphology (be +pastparticiple).From theCambridge English Corpus For the majority of verbs, however, the agreement on thepastparticipledoes not yield an audible distinction.From theCambridge English Corpus Instead, she assumes that thepastparticipleexpresses anteriority and claims that the present tense is a standard, present tense.From theCambridge English Corpus Diversification of verbal forms involving the production of marked forms of the infinitive andpastparticiple was found for concrete and abstract action verbs.From theCambridge English Corpus The corpus contains 75 instances of get with apastparticiple, and of these, 38 percent may be considered inchoative.From theCambridge English Corpus We present some examples of dictionary entries: two allomorph stems for imprimir (figure 2), and two verbal ending entries (allomorphs) for thepastparticiplemorphemes (figure 7).From theCambridge English Corpus In this way, homographs and homonyms, such as wind (noun) and wind (verb), or set (noun), set (infinitive), set (past tense), set (pastparticiple) are kept apart in the corpus.From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |