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单词 homologous
释义
homologous
adjective
uk
/həˈmɒl.ə.ɡəs/
us
/hoʊˈmɑː.lə.ɡəs/
biologyformal
having asimilarposition,structure,value, orpurpose
(位置、结构、价值或目的等)相似的,相应的
specialized
inbiology, having the sameoriginalthoughnow having a differentpurposeorshapeas aresultofevolution(=gradualchangeover millions ofyears)
同源的(生物学术语,指经过了数百万年的进化演变,尽管形态、用途已不尽相同,但拥有相同的起源)
Thewingof abatand thearmof a man are homologousstructures.蝙蝠的翅膀和人类的手臂是相应的同源结构。

Examplesofhomologous

homologous
Note that this is very unlike evolutionary theory, in whichhomologousstructures endure along a thread of actuality.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Homologouspositions in all sequences are represented in white, black-background letters.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Genetically related strains producedhomologouspatterns and grouped together, whereas unrelated strains separated on the dendogram.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The degree ofhomologousand heterologous resistance was evaluated by comparing the number of worms recovered in infected and previously noninfected (control) mice.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The underlying form in perception ishomologousto the underlying form in production ; likewise for the two phonological surface forms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The first is that humans still have a gesture-call system that ishomologousto the primate one.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Because the visual cortices of synapsids and sauropsids derive from different portions of the dorsal pallium, they cannot behomologousas visual cortices.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The recessive mutation tufted was used as a reliable genetic marker to trace transmission of thehomologouschromosomes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We consider a pair ofhomologousnon-carrier chromosomes of an ideotype in a population derived by t generations of backcrossing.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The extracellular domain of an adhesion protein cadherin comprises fivehomologousdomains in tandem.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, our data validate the use of mass spectrometry as a powerful tool to distinguish highlyhomologousproteins.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Homologousoocytes, however, are not easily available in some species, such as endangered wild animals and the human.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The tracer-coupled ganglion cells in the macaque and rabbit retinas may well behomologoustypes given that they are similar in many respects.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Remodeling of mouse thymocyte nuclei depends on the time of their transfer into activated,homologousoocytes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
There was a tendency for development to proceed better in embryos carryinghomologousas compared with heterologous nuclei.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/homologous##
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更新时间:2025/2/5 16:46:47