hypertrophy
noun[U]
medicalspecializeduk/haɪˈpɜː.trə.fi/us/haɪˈpɝː.trə.fi/anincreaseinsize,structure, orfunction:
（肌肉）肥大，肥厚Muscular hypertrophy is one of thesignsof hypothyroidism.肌肉肥大是甲状腺机能减退的症状之一。
| 单词 | hypertrophy |
| 释义 | hypertrophy noun[U] medicalspecializeduk/haɪˈpɜː.trə.fi/us/haɪˈpɝː.trə.fi/anincreaseinsize,structure, orfunction: （肌肉）肥大，肥厚Muscular hypertrophy is one of thesignsof hypothyroidism.肌肉肥大是甲状腺机能减退的症状之一。 Examplesofhypertrophyhypertrophy These mechanical signals can be blocked by progesterone either by a direct action of this hormone or possibly through the support of stretch-induced uterinehypertrophy. From theCambridge English Corpus The heart was enlarged, and showed marked biventricularhypertrophy. From theCambridge English Corpus The second possibility is that a subclinical degree of tricuspid regurgitation led tohypertrophyand dilatation of the left atrium and precipitated atrial fibrillation. From theCambridge English Corpus The peripheral arteries, nonetheless, were still medially hypertrophied. From theCambridge English Corpus Left panel (before the operation): remarkable myocyttchypertrophy(mean cell diameter: 19-+ 4-2ftm) and interstitial fibrosis (9c fibrous: 229c). From theCambridge English Corpus The right-sided ventricle was coarsely trabeculated, hypertrophied and thick walled. From theCambridge English Corpus There was clinical evidence of right ventricularhypertrophy, with an ejection systolic murmur of grade 3/6, a single second sound, and no continuous murmurs. From theCambridge English Corpus Small-to-moderate sized muscular defects in the apical trabecular septum often close by growth andhypertrophyof the muscular septum. From theCambridge English Corpus Examination of hearts with double inlet left ventricle, discordant ventriculoarterial connections, and a restrictive ventricular septal defect may reveal remarkable myocardialhypertrophy. From theCambridge English Corpus Other abnormalities were: patent ductus arteriosus, septalhypertrophy, mitral valve prolapse and pericardial effusion (one case each). From theCambridge English Corpus In focal dystonias, pick muscles which are tender, hypertrophied, visibly or palpably contracting, or are clearly responsible for the involuntary posture or spasm. From theCambridge English Corpus The result was presumably a kind of mosaic evolution characterized by differential hypertrophies of the physical subsystems essential to humanness. From theCambridge English Corpus Any direction from the parasite must be very local, since adjacent uninfected cells show no signs of nuclearhypertrophy. From theCambridge English Corpus Quantitative assessment of these changes correlated with hemo-dynamics and medialhypertrophyin lung biopsy. From theCambridge English Corpus Our previous clinical experience has suggested that significant cardiachypertrophy, tachycardia and blood pressure elevation were frequently observed in patients receiving high-dose dexamethasone. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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