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单词 inhibitory
释义
inhibitory
adjective
uk
/ɪnˈhɪb.ɪ.tər.i/us
/ɪnˈhɪb.ɪ.tɔːr.i/
medical,biologyspecialized
with theeffectorfunctionofinhibiting(=stoppingorslowingdown)aprocess:
有抑制作用的；有约束作用的
inhibitoryneurons有抑制作用的神经元
an inhibitoryeffectonmouldgrowth对霉菌生长有抑制作用
formal
with theeffectofpreventingsomeone from doing something because theyfeelnervousorembarrassed:
使…拘谨的；使…有顾忌的
thepartof thebrainassociatedwithjudgmentand inhibitorycontrol这部分大脑与判断力和控制力有关
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Preventing and impeding
  • anti-jamming
  • avert
  • avoid
  • avoidable
  • bar
  • be a drag onsomeone/somethingidiom
  • bottleneck
  • derail
  • fireproof
  • hamper
  • hang
  • havesomeone/somethinghanging roundyourneckidiom
  • head off
  • hinder
  • prevent
  • preventable
  • prevention
  • prevention is better than cureidiom
  • preventive
  • scuttle
See more results »
(Definition ofinhibitoryfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofinhibitory

inhibitory
To date, there have been no reports of the biochemical characterization, including any cofactor requirements of thisinhibitoryprotein.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In summary, our results confirm thatinhibitoryprocesses are reduced in patients with schizophrenia.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Increasing the size of a spot within the receptive-field center of the relay cell will thus result both in enhanced excitatory andinhibitoryinput.
From theCambridge English Corpus
According to this hypothesis, neural assemblies in high-level visual areas, coding unrelated features or objects, exert mutualinhibitoryor desynchronizing actions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In contrast, recordings ofinhibitoryresponses from dissociated cells appeared to originate predominantly in soma and dendritic regions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This discrepancy in theinhibitoryeffect on excystment may be due to differences in the permeability of the cyst wall.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The present series of studies extends this finding by identifying the degree and type ofinhibitorycontrol for which bilingual children demonstrate this advantage.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, it is possible that right prefrontal asymmetry results in reducedinhibitorysignals toward the amygdala, which would then maintain aversive-related responses.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It may be that threat simulations are associated with increased cortical activation, leading to intensive motor imagery that breaks through the malfunctioninginhibitorymechanisms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, astrocytes release soluble factors that modulate interneuron maturation and the formation ofinhibitorycontacts in the absence of either neuronal activity or neurotrophin signaling.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The mechanism involved requires scrutiny when considering specific operational measures ofinhibitorycontrol, impulsivity, and the like.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These data suggest that the ratio ofinhibitoryto excitatory synaptic input to parasol cells increases with distance from the soma.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The most vivid meanings ofinhibitorycontrol derived from experiences in which it appeared absent.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Synaptic currents generating theinhibitorysurround of ganglion cells in the mammalian retina.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This is consistent with activation ofinhibitorycurrents beginning about 150 ms after light onset.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/inhibitory##
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更新时间：2025/1/14 16:40:25