promise
verb
uk/ˈprɒm.ɪs/us/ˈprɑː.mɪs/promiseverb(SAY CERTAINLY)
B1[IorT]
totellsomeone that you willcertainlydo something:
允诺,答应;保证[+ to infinitive]He promisedfaithfullytocallme everyweek.他信誓旦旦地保证每周都给我打电话。
[+ that]Thegovernmenthave promisedthatthey'llreducetaxes.政府已承诺要减税。
[+ (that)]Promise me(that)you won'ttellhim.答应我你不会告诉他。
I'lllookfor some while I'm at theshopsbut I'm not promising anything.我逛街的时候找找,但不敢保证能买到。
Can I have thatbookback when you'vefinishedbecause I've promised it(= I have said I will give it)toSara.那本书你看完后能还给我吗,因为我答应萨拉要给她。
[+ two objects]Herparentspromised her a newcarif shepassedherexams.她父母答应如果她通过考试就送她一辆新车。
I've promised myself alongbathwhen I get through all thiswork.干完所有这些工作后我要好好洗个澡。
[+ speech]"I'll come round andseeyou everyday," she promised.“我会每天来看你的。”她保证道。
"I won't do anythingdangerous." "You promise?" "I promise."“我不会做任何危险的事。”“你保证?”“我保证。”
"I won't havetimeto take youshoppingthisafternoon." "But you promised!"“今天下午我没时间带你去购物了。”“但你答应过的!”
to promise someone something
- promiseI promise that I'll be home before dark.
- guaranteeI can't guarantee that the operation will be successful.
- give (someone) your wordHe gave me his word that the job would be finished on time.
- assure"Don't worry, your car will be ready tomorrow", the mechanic assured him.
- swearI didn't know what happened, I swear.
- pledgeWe are asking people to pledge their support for our campaign.
- "Butlisten, you must promise never totellanyone." "I promise."
- You have tostandup incourtand promise totell'thetruth, thewholetruthand nothing but thetruth'.
- I gave him mynumberand he promised tocallme.
- I promised thebabysitterthat we'd behomebymidnight.
- She's been promising topayback themoneyfor sixmonths, but Ireckonshe's juststringingme along.
Making & breaking promises & commitments
- be on your honouridiom
- bond
- breach
- broken
- cross my heart (and hope to die)idiom
- deliver
- fink
- go back onsomething
- Hippocratic oath
- honour
- keep (herself) toherselfidiom
- renege
- so help me (God)idiom
- swear
- uncommitted
- undertake
- unkept
- vouch forsomething/someone
- warranty
- welch
promiseverb(BE EXPECTED)
promise to be good, exciting, etc.
B2
If something promises to be good,exciting, etc. it isexpectedto be good,exciting, etc.:
预计会很好/激动人心等It promises to be a reallyexcitinggame.预计这会是一场非常精彩的比赛。
Planning, expecting and arranging
- accidentally
- accidentally on purposeidiom
- advertent
- advisedly
- aim atsomething
- bargain
- I might have knownidiom
- I'll/we'll cross that bridge when I/we come/get to itidiom
- insomeone'scrosshairsidiom
- in the pipelineidiom
- in the worksidiom
- pencil
- provision
- purposefully
- purposely
- put the cart before the horseidiom
- puttheirheads togetheridiom
- rearrange
- settle
- sleeve
Grammar
Promise
Promise is a noun and a verb.…Idiom
promisesomeonethe earth/moon
promise
noun
uk/ˈprɒm.ɪs/us/ˈprɑː.mɪs/promisenoun(SAY CERTAINLY)
B1[C]
theactof saying that you willcertainlydo something:
允诺;诺言;保证I'll put my things awaytonight- and that's a promise!今晚我要把我所有的东西都收拾好——说到做到!
I'lltryto get back intime, but I'm notmakingany promises.我会尽量及时回来,但我不能保证。
keep/break a promise
B2
to do/not do what you said that you would do:
遵守/违背诺言If I make a promise, I like tokeepit.如果我作出了承诺,我会遵守的。
Synonyms
assurance(PROMISE)
bond(PROMISE)
commitment
guarantee
oath(PROMISE)
pledge
undertaking(PROMISE)formal
vow
word(PROMISE)
- Shefeltencouragedbytheirpromise ofsupport.
- I made a promise to you and Iintendtokeepit.
- Voters areboundto bemistrustfulof agovernmentthat hasbrokenso many promises.
- Theprimeministermay now beregrettingherimpetuouspromise toreduceunemploymentbyhalf.
- Thecompanyhas notkeptfaithwithitspromise toinvestintraining.
Making & breaking promises & commitments
- be on your honouridiom
- bond
- breach
- broken
- cross my heart (and hope to die)idiom
- deliver
- fink
- go back onsomething
- Hippocratic oath
- honour
- keep (herself) toherselfidiom
- renege
- so help me (God)idiom
- swear
- uncommitted
- undertake
- unkept
- vouch forsomething/someone
- warranty
- welch
promisenoun(EXPECTED)
[U]
theideathat someone or something islikelytodevelopsuccessfullyand thatpeopleexpectthis tohappen:
(成功的)迹象,征兆;(有)出息,(有)前途HisEnglishteacherhad written on hisreportthat heshowedgreatpromise.英语老师在他的成绩报告单中写道他将大有前途。
As achildI wasquitea gooddancer, but I didn'tfulfilmy early promise.我小时候舞跳得相当好,但我并没有成为舞蹈家。
Potential
- accident
- an accident waiting to happenidiom
- auspicious
- auspiciously
- be an actor, cook, etc. in the makingidiom
- commanding
- embryo
- embryonic
- fertile
- latent
- making
- not be beyond the wit of man/someoneidiom
- potential
- potentiality
- propitiously
- prospective
- realizable
- retrievable
- room
- sleeper
Grammar
Promise
Promise is a noun and a verb.…Idiom
promises, promises!