sustain
verb[T]
uk/səˈsteɪn/us/səˈsteɪn/sustainverb[T](CONTINUE)
C2
tocauseorallowsomething tocontinuefor aperiodoftime:
保持,维持,使持续,使继续Theeconomylooksset to sustainitsgrowthinto nextyear.看来经济的增长会持续到明年。
Heseemstofinditdifficultto sustainrelationshipswith women.他似乎觉得和女人维持关系并不容易。
USThejudgesustained(=accepted)the lawyer'sobjection.法官接受了律师的反对意见。
C2
tokeepalive:
维持…的生命,供养Thesoilin thispartof theworldis notrichenough to sustain alargepopulation.这里的土地不够肥沃,无法供养大量的人口。
- Itprovedparticularlydifficultto sustain theinterestof theolderchildren.
- This year'sharvestisinsufficientto sustain agrowingpopulation.
- Economicgrowthcannot be sustained without ariseininflation.
- Thisplanetisunableto sustainhumanorplantlife.
- Theteamwerefinallyvictoriousafter a sustainedefforttosucceed.
Preserving and saving
- co-processing
- conserve
- deliverer
- guardian angel
- keepsomeoneup
- knight
- lifeguard
- reclaim
- recycle
- recycled
- rescue
- rescuer
- reusable
- rewild
- salvage
- unappropriated
- unassigned
- upcycle
- upcycling
- vitrification
sustainverb[T](SUFFER)
formal
tosufferorexperience,especiallydamageorloss:
经历,遭受(尤指破坏或损失)She sustainedmultipleinjuriesin theaccident.她在这次事故中多处受伤。
Mostbuildingssustained onlyminimaldamagein theearthquake.在这次地震中,大多数建筑物受到的破坏都很小。
Thecompanyhas sustainedheavylossesthisyear.公司今年遭受了严重的亏损。
Experiencing and suffering
- (straight) from the horse's mouthidiom
- afflict
- affliction
- almost/nearly die ofsomethingidiom
- be a martyr tosomethingidiom
- be a victim ofyourown successidiom
- bear
- count
- get the short end of the stickidiom
- get/haveyourfingers burnedidiom
- go through
- grip
- hands-on
- horse
- ride
- run up againstsomething
- seat-of-the-pants
- see lifeidiom
- stricken
- taste
sustainverb[T](SUPPORT)
tosupportemotionally:
(情感上)支持She was sustained by thestrengthof herreligiousfaith.宗教信仰的力量支撑着她。
Theloveof myfamilyandfriendssustained me through myordeal.家人和朋友的爱支撑着我渡过了难关。
Backing, supporting & defending
- adopt
- advocacy
- affirmation
- allyyourselfto/withsomeone
- argumentation
- badge
- bailout
- champion
- keep the flag flyingidiom
- patronage
- recommended
- red carpet
- reinforce
- right behindsomeoneidiom
- roll out the red carpetidiom
- root
- root forsomeone
- stick
- stick together
- sympathetic