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单词 act
释义
act
verb
uk
/ækt/
us
/ækt/

actverb(BEHAVE)

[I]
tobehavein thestatedway
行为,行事;举止,表现
Don't be sosilly- you're actinglikeachild!别冒傻气了——你的行为简直就像个孩子!
He actedas ifhe'd nevermetme before.他摆出一副好像以前从没见过我的样子。
More examples
  • When hesawthecrash, theyoungboyacted veryresponsiblyand called thepolice.
  • Try to act confidently,evenif youfeelnervous.

actverb(DO SOMETHING)

B2[I]
to do something for aparticularpurposeor tosolveaproblem
做事;采取行动
[+ to infinitive]Engineers actedquicklytorepairthedamagedpipes.工程师们马上采取行动维修损坏的管道。
She acted withoutthinking.她不加思索就采取了行动。
Who is actingfor/onbehalfof(= who isrepresenting)thedefendant?谁是被告的代理律师?
He never actsonother people'sadvice(= does what otherpeoplesuggest).他一意孤行,从不听取别人的建议。
Actingonimpulse(= withoutthinkingfirst)can get you into a lot oftrouble.意气用事,后患无穷。
More examples
  • You'll have to actfastor you willloseyourchance.
  • It's veryimportantto act now before theproblemgets reallyserious.
  • Thecourtdecidedthat thecompaniesacted illegally.
  • Despite what youthink, I'm only acting inyourbestinterests.

actverb(HAVE AN EFFECT)

[I]
to have aneffect
起作用,见效
Theanaestheticactedquickly.麻醉剂很快起了作用。

actverb(PERFORM)

B1[IorT]
toperformapartin afilm,play, etc.
演出;扮演,饰演
Ellis Pike waschosento act thepartof thelawyerin thefilm.埃利斯•帕克被选中在影片中扮演律师这一角色。
Have youeveractedinaplaybefore?你以前演过戏剧吗?
act the fool, martyr, etc.
tobehavein aparticular, usuallybad, way
(通常指装腔作势地)装傻(作出一副假圣人的样子等)
Why are you always acting thefool?你为什么老装傻?
More examples
  • Thewholeplaywasappallinglyacted.

Phrasal verbs

act assth
act out
actsthout
act up
act
noun
uk
/ækt/
us
/ækt/

actnoun(THING DONE)

B2[C]
something that you do
行为;作为;所做之事
an actofaggression/bravery/madness/terrorism侵略行为/勇敢的行为/疯狂的举动/恐怖主义行径
akind/thoughtless/selfishact善举/轻率的举动/自私的行为
Thesimpleact oftellingsomeone about aproblemcanhelp.就算是仅仅将问题对他人倾吐也会对自己起到帮助。
Primitivepeopleregardedstormsas an actofGod.原始人认为风暴是神的所为。
artisticrepresentations of thesexualact性行为的艺术体现
More examples
  • Hismurderwas anoutrageousandbarbarousact.
  • The word 'flight' has two differentmeanings: aplanejourney, and the act ofrunningaway.
  • Thelawspecificallyforbidsacts of thiskind.
  • The George Cross isawardedto Britishciviliansfor acts ofgreatbravery.
  • It was an act ofextraordinaryirresponsibilitytoleavesomeone who wasn'tproperlytrainedinchargeof themachine.

actnoun(PERFORMANCE)

C2[S]
behaviourthathidesyourrealfeelingsorintentions
装模作样;装腔作势;假装
Was she reallyupsetor was that just an act?她是真的难过还是只装装样子?
[C]
apersonorgroupthatperformsashortpiecein a show, or thepiecethat theyperform.
表演者(或表演组合);一段表演
acomedy/juggling/trapezeact一段喜剧/杂耍/高空秋千表演节目
Our next act is a verytalentedyoungmusician.表演下一个节目的是一位才华横溢的年轻音乐家。
B1[C]
apartof aplayoropera
(戏剧或歌剧的)幕
Shakespeare'splayswere written in five acts.莎士比亚的戏剧是按五幕剧格式创作的。
Theherodoes notenteruntil the second act/Act Two.男主角直到第二幕才出场。
More examples
  • Themaincharactersareoffstagefor most of the second act.
  • Thebestpartof hisstageact was abrilliantElvis Presleyimpression.
  • Isawtheworstcomedyact I'veeverseenlastnight- it wasabsolutelydreadful!
  • He put on an act ofbravery, but Iknowthat he wasabsolutelyterrified.
  • They mayseemto be verypoliteandfriendly, but it's only an act.

actnoun(LAW)

[C]lawspecialized
alaworformaldecisionmade by aparliamentor othergroupofpeoplewho make thelawsfortheircountry
法案;法令
an Act of Parliament议会法案
the Betting and Gaming Act《赌博法》
Almost two hundredsuspectsweredetainedin the UK lastyearunderthe Prevention of Terrorism Act.根据《防止恐怖主义法》,去年英国有将近200名嫌疑人被拘留。
Thestatelegislaturepassedan actbanningthesaleofautomaticweapons.州议会通过了一项禁止销售自动武器的法令。

Idioms

be a hard/tough act to follow
do a disappearing/vanishing act
getyouract together
get/muscle in on the act
put on an act

Examplesofact

act
Theactof oviposition was very quick, often lasting less than half a second.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The objective reality in which an individual lives and acts is not "purely natural" but includes products of former human social activity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The expenditure cap was eliminated and food stamps returned to full entitlement status in the 1990 reauthorizationact.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Anactfrom 1475 also extended the regulations of 1422 to the entire kingdom.
From theCambridge English Corpus
At the thirdact, he was replaced by a new athlete who at first did marvellously well because he was fresh.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One viewed the community as an object - a network of interdependent systems, bureaucratic organizations, interest groups, political parties, and so forth, which is acted upon.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Only where both coincide can business be expected toactout of moral concerns for past sins or the future public good.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, their closest collaborators remained and have acted as surrogate aristocrats.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The remaining 2 birds acted as uninfected controls.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, two top acts took less co-operative stances.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The 1859 law allowed the registration of haciendas and labour contracts, but the $.10 per contract charge acted as a disincentive to the system's use.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They resulted from the reflection on the possibilities of acting with certain material means; not of symbolic operations, but with those of technical operations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Ximelagatran acts by binding directly to free and clot-bound thrombin, thereby preventing the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, the primary component of blood clots (28).
From theCambridge English Corpus
We would expect a relatively high degree of focusing, which willactas a brake on structural borrowing.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Moreover, these kinds of acts typically require agents with a particular skill or facility.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithact

act

These are words often used in combination withact.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

act of aggression
Taken together, these factors provide a reasonable explanation for the initial act of aggression.
From theCambridge English Corpus
act of brutality
We should be able to inflict corporal punishment from the air for any acts of brutality which may be contemplated against this country.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
act of contrition
For example, in the absence of priestly absolution, the laity must assist the sick to perform 'an act of contrition' which would achieve forgiveness and open the gates of paradise.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/act##
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更新时间:2024/12/27 21:11:46