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单词 can
释义
can
modal verb
uk
strong/kæn/
weak/kən/us
strong/kæn/
weak/kən/

canmodal verb(ABILITY)

A1
to beableto
能,会
Can youdrive?你会开车吗?
She canspeakfourlanguages.她会讲4门语言。
Can youreadthatsignfrom thisdistance?你从这么远的距离能看清楚那标牌上的东西吗?
Thedoctorsare doing all that they can, but she's still notbreathingproperly.医生们在竭尽所能,可是她仍然不能正常呼吸。
Do thebestyou can - Irealizethecircumstancesare notideal.尽力而为吧——我知道情况不理想。
If thepartyisawful, we canalwaysleave(= that would be onepossiblesolutiontoourproblem).如果聚会很糟,我们总还可以离开。
"She's reallyfuriousabout it." "Can youblameher(= I'm notsurprised)?"“她对此确实很生气。”“你能怪她吗?”
can doUSinformal
used to say that you can and will do something
可以,行,好
"Will youmailthisletterfor me,please?" "Can do."“请你帮我把这封信寄了,好吗?”“行。”
"I need you topickup thekidstoday." "Sorry, no can do(= no I can't)."“今天我需要你去接孩子。”“抱歉,不行。”
More examples
  • I don'tknowhow he canafforda newcaron hissalary.
  • Cats canseein thedark.
  • The water's notdeephere -look, I cantouchthebottom.
  • Idoubtwhether I canfinishtheworkontime.
  • Computers canperformmillions ofcalculationsevery second.

canmodal verb(PERMISSION)

A1
to beallowedto
(表示许可)可以,能
Can I useyourbike, John?约翰,我能用你的自行车吗?
You canparkover there.你们可以把车停在那边。
You can have apieceofcakeafter you'veeatenyourvegetables!吃完蔬菜你就可以吃块蛋糕!
informal
sometimes used totellsomeoneangrilyto do something
(生气地命令某人)必须,得
If youcarryon beinghorribletoyoursister, Sophie, you can just go tobed!索菲,如果你对你妹妹还这么凶,就上床睡觉去!
More examples
  • If youfinishearly you can gohome.
  • She can comewhenevershelikes, asfaras I'mconcerned.
  • Finish upyourdinnerand you can havedessert.
  • How early can you get off thisafternoon?
  • Anyone can go - you don't have to beinvited.

canmodal verb(REQUEST)

A1
used torequestsomething
(用于请求)能,可以
If youseeBrett, can youtellhim I'm intownnextweekend?如果你见到布雷特,能告诉他我下周末在伦敦吗?
Can you make a little lessnoise,please? I'mtryingtowork.请你别发出那么大声音好吗?我正在工作。
More examples
  • I can't get thecorkout of thebottle- can youtry?
  • Excuse me, can I just get past?
  • It'sfreezingin here - can Iclosethewindow?
  • Please can I have a go onyourbike?
  • Andrew, can youhelpmeinstallthissoftware?

canmodal verb(POSSIBILITY)

A2
used toexpresspossibility
(表示可能性)可以,能,会
You can getstampsfrom thelocalnewsagents.你可以在当地的报刊销售店买到邮票。
You can get verynastyskindiseasesfrombathingindirtywater.在脏水里洗澡会得严重的皮肤病。
Smoking cancausecancer.吸烟可能会导致癌症。
Noise can bequiteaproblemwhen you'relivingin aflat.住公寓噪音会很成问题。
He can be reallyannoyingattimes(= he is sometimes veryannoying).有时候他很烦人。
More examples
  • Couples who arechildlesscanfeelexcludedfrom therestofsociety.
  • Children canchokeonpeanuts.
  • Clearance of achequecan take up to aweek.
  • You can gettravelconcessionsif you are under 26.
  • Not making a will can haveseriousconsequencesfor thepeopleyou mightwishtobenefit.

canmodal verb(OFFER)

A1
used inpoliteoffersofhelp
(用于礼貌地提出帮忙)可以,能
Can Ihelpyou with thosebags?我帮您拎那些包好吗?
I'mafraidMs Ferguson has alreadylefttheoffice. Can I be of anyhelp?恐怕弗格森女士已经离开办公室了。我能帮什么忙吗?
More examples
  • Is there anything I can do tohelp?
  • You can goinsteadof me, if youwant.
  • Youlooklost- can Ihelpyou?
  • What a lot ofbags! Can Icarrysomething for you?
  • "If you like I can do someshoppingfor you." "That's a verykindoffer."

Grammar

Can
Can comes first in the verb phrase (after the subject and before another verb):
Can,couldormay: typical errors
Could in the present only expresses weak possibility. Can expresses strong possibility:
Can: forms
Can comes first in the verb phrase (after the subject and before another verb):
Can: uses
We often use can to ask for or give permission:
Can: past
The past of can is could:
Can: typical errors
We write cannot as one word:
Can,couldormay?
When we talk about possibility, we use can, could and may, but they are different in meaning.
Possibility
When we talk about possibility, we use can, could and may, but they are different in meaning.
Permission
We use can, could and may to ask for permission. We use can and may, but not could, to give permission. May is less common:
Requests
When we make requests, we can use can or could (but not may). Could is more polite than can:
can
noun
uk
/kæn/
us
/kæn/

cannoun(CONTAINER)

A2[C]
(alsotin can);(UKalsotin)
aclosedmetalcontainer,especiallycylinder-shaped, in which sometypesofdrinkandfoodaresold
(尤指圆柱形的)罐,筒,听
a can ofsoup/beans一罐汤/豆
[C]
(UKalsotin)
theamountoffoodordrinkthat iscontainedin a can
一罐的量
You'll need a can oftunafor thisrecipe.做这道菜需要一罐金枪鱼。
[C]
(UKalsotin)
ametalcontainer,especiallyone with alid,handle, andshapedopeningforpouring
(尤指带盖和把的)金属罐
anoilcan油罐
a can ofpaint一桶油漆

cannoun(HEADPHONES)

cans[plural]slang
headphones
耳机
I waswearingcans so I didn'thearanything.我当时戴着耳机,所以什么也没听见。

cannoun(PRISON)

the can[S]US
informalforprison
监狱(prison的非正式说法)
Hespenttenyearsinthe can forarmedrobbery.他因持枪抢劫而蹲了10年大牢。

cannoun(TOILET)

the canUS
informalfortoilet
厕所(toilet的非正式说法)

Idioms

can of worms
in the can
can
verb[T]
uk
/kæn/
us
/kæn/
-nn-

canverb[T](FOOD)

to putfoodanddrinkinto aclosedmetalcontainerwithoutair
将(食物、饮料)装罐
Heworksin afactorywhere they canfruit.他在一家罐装水果的工厂工作。

canverb[T](STOP)

mainlyUSinformal
tostopdoing something or makingnoise
停止做;不再吵闹
Hey, canit, would you? I'mtryingtosleep.嗨,别吵了,行吗?我要睡觉呢。
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/can##
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更新时间:2024/12/28 13:50:41