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单词 agglutinative
释义
agglutinative
adjective
languagespecialized
uk/əˈɡluː.tɪ.nə.tɪv/us/əˈɡluː.t̬ə.nə.t̬ɪv/
(of alanguage) using words thatcontainmanyelementsthat eachexpressameaningratherthanseparatewords for eachmeaning:
Finnishis an agglutinativelanguagein whichgrammaticalrelationshipsareexpressedmainlybysuffixes.
Hungarianuses agglutinativesuffixesto show thepersonandnumberof thesubject.
Thislanguageis agglutinative, andcombinesmorphemestobuildwords.
Compare
analytic
synthetic
Related word
agglutinate
More examples
  • ThecomplexagglutinativemorphologyofHungarianmust belearned.
  • Turkishis an agglutinativelanguagewith veryproductivesuffixesandinflections.
  • It is an agglutinativelanguagein which thetenseandpersonareshownbyaddingto theverbalstem.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Linguistics: morphology & parts of words
  • -athon
  • -ative
  • -ville
  • agglutinate
  • analytic
  • bimorphemic
  • combining form
  • contraction
  • derivative
  • ism
  • libfix
  • monomorphemic
  • morphological
  • morphology
  • multisyllabic
  • suffix
  • there's
  • trigraph
  • trisyllabic
  • trisyllable
See more results »
(Definition ofagglutinativefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofagglutinative

agglutinative
The problem of such an analysis is the large number of morpheme boundaries typical foragglutinativelanguages.
From
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In analytic languages andagglutinativelanguages, markers are generally easily distinguished.
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It hasagglutinativeverbal morphology, with extensive suppletion.
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Agglutinativelanguages tend to have a high rate of affixes/morphemes per word, and to be very regular, in particular with very few irregular verbs.
From
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They are also typologically similar, both being highlyagglutinative.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These two steps are fundamental for the processing ofagglutinativelanguages.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Finnish has 15 productive nominal cases that are expressed asagglutinativesuffixes on nouns and their modifying adjectives.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Autopractan, especially created for this study, is anagglutinativelanguage with flexible word order.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As a result, a ' frame ' in a free-order,agglutinativelanguage that also has frequent noun ellipsis is more than just the number and configuration of arguments.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In a number of studies on the acquisition of synthetic andagglutinativelanguages, the phonological salience of particular syllables is cited as a vital cue in segmentation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Of a moreagglutinativenature are the commonly used periphrastic constructions.
From
Wikipedia
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In anagglutinativelanguage, stems do not change, affixes do not fuse with other affixes, and affixes do not change form conditioned by other affixes.
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Inflectional and class-changing morphology is fusional, while non-class-changing derivational morphology is mostlyagglutinative.
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Agglutinativelanguages allow for the creation of long words via compounding.
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On the other hand, it is also the case that some languages that have developed fromagglutinativeproto-languages have lost this feature.
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Wikipedia
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/agglutinative##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 23:49:46