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单词 block
释义
block
noun
uk
/blɒk/
us
/blɑːk/

blocknoun(AREA)

A2[C]mainlyUS
thedistancealong astreetfrom where oneroadcrossesit to theplacewhere the nextroadcrossesit, or onepartof astreetlike this,especiallyin atownorcity
街区;街段
Themuseumis just six blocks away.博物馆离这儿只有6条街。
Myfriendand Iliveon thesame block.我和我的朋友住在同一个街区。
A2[C]
asquaregroupofbuildingsorhouseswithroadson eachside
街区里的大楼
I took awalkaround the block.我围着大楼散步。
round/around the block
on the nextstreetthatcrossesthisstreet
在前面转过去的那条街上
Helivesjust around the block.他就住在前面转过去的那条街上。
More examples
  • Thequeueforticketssnakedall the way around the block.
  • He went for/took awalkaround the block, to get someair.
  • Shedrovethecarround the block tocharge(up)itsbatteries.
  • Shelikestorollout thewelcomewagonfor everyone whomovesonto the block.
  • He wasfoundslainin analleytwo blocks from hisapartment.

blocknoun(PIECE)

B2[C]
asolid, straight-sidedpieceof hardmaterial
一大块(直边的硬物)
a block ofwood/ice一大块木头/冰
the block[S]
(in the past) alargepieceofwoodon whichcriminalshadtheirheadcutoff
(罪犯被斩首时的)垫头木
Anne Boleynwent to(= waskilledon)the block.安妮·博林上了断头台。
More examples
  • a 200kiloblock ofconcrete
  • Theycutenormousblocks ofstoneout of thehillside.
  • The blocks ofstonehad to beliftedintopositionwith asystemofpulleys.
  • When aglaciermeetsthesea,largeblocks oficemaybreakoff andfloataway asicebergs.
  • Hollow blocks are used because they arelighter.

blocknoun(BUILDING)

B1[C]
alarge, usuallytallbuildingdividedintoseparatepartsfor use asofficesorhomesby several differentorganizationsorpeople
大厦,大楼
anofficeblock写字楼
UKatowerblock塔楼
UKa blockofflats公寓大楼

blocknoun(GROUP)

[C]
agroupof thingsbought,dealtwith, orconsideredtogether
一组;一批;一叠
a block oftickets/seats/shares一叠票/一个座位区/一大宗股票
Corporatehospitalityfirmsmake blockbookings(=buylargenumbersofseats)atbigsportingevents.负责安排活动招待客户的公司每逢有大型体育赛事就预订团体票。

blocknoun(OBJECT BLOCKING)

C2[Cusually singular]
something that blocks atubeoropening
堵塞物
A blockin(= anobjectblocking)thepipewaspreventingthewaterfrom coming through.管道中的东西堵住了水流。
Synonym
blockage

Idioms

go on the block
have/putyourhead on the block
block
verb[T]
uk
/blɒk/
us
/blɑːk/
B2
topreventmovementthrough something
堵塞;阻挡;阻碍
Afallentreeis blocking theroad.一棵倒下的树挡住了路。
As sheleftthecourt, anangrycrowdtriedto block her way.她离开法庭的时候,愤怒的人群试图阻挡她的去路。
C1
to be between someone and the thing they arelookingat, so that they cannotsee
挡住视线
Myviewwas blocked by atallman infrontof me.我的视线被前面的高个男子挡住了。
C2
tostopsomething fromhappeningorsucceeding
妨碍
She was verytalentedand Ifeltherparentswere blocking herprogress.她很有才华,我觉得她的父母妨碍了她的发展。
Agroupofpoliticiansblocked theproposal.一群政客使该提案流产了。
More examples
  • Intheorythe Britishgovernmentcould useitsvetoto block thisproposal.
  • Theroadisopennow, but it is often blocked bysnowin thewinter.
  • Thedensefoliageoverheadalmostblocked out thesun.
  • From thesmellit wasevidentthat thedrainshad been blocked for severaldays.

Phrasal verbs

blocksth/sbin
blocksthoff
blocksthout
blocksthup

Examplesofblock

block
Another buildingblockfor such planning operations in the brain may be the type of short-term memory in which the prefrontal cortex is involved.
From theCambridge English Corpus
On the other hand, they sought to incorporate the philosophical definition of elements as the building blocks of the universe.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Computations for nonlinear force driven plasma blocks by picosecond laser pulses for fusion.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These blocks will be returned after extraction of small diameter cores of tissue for the production of tissue micro-arrays.
From theCambridge English Corpus
So far, so good; but a few hours later, when the assistant returns she notices that the sink is blocked.
From theCambridge English Corpus
0, 1 or 2), he suggested replacing two blocks with nine plots by six blocks with three.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, an enormousblockon a branch defined by a right endpoint can be essentially replaced by large subblocks corresponding to left endpoints.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is true that some can be recovered from the inter-blockanalysis, but not very much.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Moreover, cold temperatures are required to overcome the physiologicalblockpresent in the embryos of seeds when freshly ripe.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Subjects took between 13 and 15 blocks in this phase.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Lamberts (2000) didn't stop his subjects, and they took an average of 38 blocks to learn these categories.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The ar ticle proposes a bidirectional search algorithm for compositional synthesis of designs using a database of building blocks.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Considering only those building blocks that are useful in solving a given problem should also improve the efficiency of synthesis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A synthesis procedure has two par ts: a database of building blocks and an algorithm that uses this database for synthesis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One of the major stumbling blocks may be the availability of sufficient capital to fund the company's start up operations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithblock

block

These are words often used in combination withblock.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

adjacent block
In the model under consideration, the width of the fissure is much smaller than the dimension of the adjacent block.
From theCambridge English Corpus
atrioventricular block
His atrioventricular conduction was intact until 9 years of age, after which time he developed progressive atrioventricular block.
From theCambridge English Corpus
basic block
Many frame allocations are in the same (extended)basicblockas other non-frame allocations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/block##
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更新时间:2024/12/28 3:13:42