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单词 archaeology
释义
archaeology
noun[U]
(alsoarcheology)
uk
/ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.dʒi/us
/ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒi/
C1
thestudyof thebuildings,graves,tools, and otherobjectsthatbelongedtopeoplewholivedin the past, inordertolearnabouttheircultureandsociety
考古学
Examples
  • Daniel is veryinterestedinhistoryand archaeology, and oftenvisitshistoricsites.
  • She is anexperton the archaeology ofancientEgypt.
  • We bothstudiedarchaeology atuniversitybefore coming toworkat themuseum.
  • Excavatinghumanremainsis one of the mostexcitingpartsof archaeology.
  • TheDepartmentof Archaeology hasorganizedadiginmedievalExeter thissummer.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Archaeology
  • archaeological
  • archaeologically
  • archaeologist
  • archeology
  • artefact
  • bluestone
  • carbon dating
  • colosseum
  • conservator
  • dig
  • excavate
  • excavation
  • industrial archaeology
  • Parthenon
  • ruin
  • sifter
  • uncover
  • unearth
(Definition ofarchaeologyfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

archaeology| American Dictionary

archaeology
noun[U]
(alsoarcheology)
us
/ˌɑr·kiˈɑl·ə·dʒi/
thestudyofancientculturesthroughexaminationoftheirbuildings,tools, and otherobjects

archaeological

adjective[not gradable](alsoarcheological)us
/ˌɑr·ki·əˈlɑdʒ·ɪ·kəl/
I alwayswantedto go on an archaeologicaldig.

archaeologist

noun[C](alsoarcheologist)us
/ˌɑr·kiˈɑl·ə·dʒɪst/
Amarinearchaeologist hasuncoveredthewreckof thesunkenship.
(Definition ofarchaeologyfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofarchaeology

archaeology
From 1961 onwardsarchaeologywas taught as a so-called further education course, which followed studies in another discipline lasting four to five years.
From theCambridge English Corpus
What role do you see for theoretical reflection in thearchaeologyof the coming decades?
From theCambridge English Corpus
Until then,archaeologyhad been regarded as a non-theoretical discipline.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The theoretical debate has moved beyond the subject of interpretation of the past, to the necessity to reflect onarchaeologyitself.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The ultimate purpose ofarchaeologyis to understand human societies and their changes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Little that happened there found its way into classical texts, their epigraphy is typically meager, and so they are known above all byarchaeology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Discussing such varying mundane environments and routine practices is one of the most significant ways in whicharchaeologycan contribute to our understanding of capitalism.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These points are critical for the study of prehistoricarchaeology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Issues like identity and relations to the foreign may not be restricted to debates on national(ist) archaeologies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Current socio-political problems and a certain pressure for justification of its existence demandarchaeologyto contribute to present public debates.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A brief survey of continental traditions inarchaeologyconvincingly demonstrates the constantly varying approach to international debate and shows the different aspects emphasized.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Does that mean that it is completely separated fromarchaeology?
From theCambridge English Corpus
Not surprisingly,archaeologywas soon drawn into this debate.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The result is a very static, either/or type ofarchaeology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Frencharchaeology, until then dominated by the 'mandarins' of classicalarchaeology, began opening up.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswitharchaeology

archaeology

These are words often used in combination witharchaeology.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

classical archaeology
French archaeology, until then dominated by the 'mandarins' of classical archaeology, began opening up.
From theCambridge English Corpus
experimental archaeology
One area in which this is extremely clear is that of experimental archaeology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
historical archaeology
Dalglish is correct,historicalarchaeologyis the archaeology of capitalism.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/archaeology##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 8:50:11