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单词 shade
释义
shade
noun
uk
/ʃeɪd/us
/ʃeɪd/

shadenoun(SLIGHT DARKNESS)

B1[U]
slightdarknesscausedby somethingblockingthedirectlightfrom thesun:
阴处；阴凉处
Thesunwashot, and there were notreestoofferus shade.太阳火辣辣的，没有树给我们遮阳。
Thechildrenplayedin/under theshadeofalargebeachumbrella.孩子们在一把巨大的沙滩遮阳伞下的阴凉处玩耍。
See also
sunshade
picture of shade
Shelly Chapman/Moment/GettyImages
C2[C]
acoveringthat is put over anelectriclightinorderto make it lessbright:
灯罩
Thelampsall hadmatchingpurpleshades.这些灯都有与之相配的紫色灯罩。
picture of shade
Thomas Golden/EyeEm/GettyImages
[U]artspecialized
(alsoshading)
thepartsof apictureorpaintingthat theartisthas madeslightlydarkerthan the otherparts:
（画作中的）阴影部分，暗部
A goodartistcanproducea veryrealisticeffectusing onlylightandshade.高明的艺术家只用明暗色调就能创造出一种栩栩如生的效果。
shades[plural]informal
→sunglasses:
太阳镜，墨镜（同 sunglasses）
She waswearingablackleatherjacketand shades.她穿了一件黑色皮夹克，戴着太阳镜。
picture of shade
axstokes/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
[C]US
(UKblind)
apieceofmaterialfixedonto awoodenormetalrollerthat can bepulleddown tocoverawindow
卷帘
picture of shade
MarkYes/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
More examples
  • Sheleftthemiddaysunfor thecoolof the shade.
  • Thisplantgrowsbestin the shade.
  • Wepitchedourtentin the shade.
  • Wesatin the shade of atree,sippingteaandeatingscones.
  • Thevinesweretrainedover anarch,providingshade as well asfruit.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Darkness & becoming dark
  • blackness
  • darken
  • darkened
  • darkly
  • darkness
  • deepen
  • dim
  • dimly
  • dimness
  • dingily
  • draw
  • inky
  • matt
  • pitch darkness
  • shaded
  • shadow
  • shadowy
  • sombreness
  • twilight
  • umbra
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Lighting & light fittings in the home
Pictures
Gloves & accessories
Eyesight, glasses & lenses
Curtains & wallpaper

shadenoun(DEGREE)

B2[C]
atypeordegreeof acolour:
色调，色度
Theirkitchenispaintedanunusualshadeofyellow/anunusualyellowshade.他们的厨房被刷成了一种少见的黄色。
Thishaircolouringcomes in several shades.这种染发剂有几种深浅不同的颜色。
Theroomhas beendecoratedinpastelshades(=softandlightcolours)throughout.整个房间采用了清淡柔和的色彩作装饰。
[C]
something that isslightlydifferent from other,similarthings:
种类；差别
They arehopingtosatisfyall shadesofpublicopinion.他们希望能使持各种不同意见的人们都满意。
There are several shadesofmeaningin thatsentence.那句话有多层意思。
a shade
C1
slightly:
少许，少量
Don't youthinkthosetrousersare a shade tootight?难道你不觉得那条裤子有点儿太紧吗？
Thejourneytook us a shadeover/underthreehours.旅途花了我们3个小时多一点儿／近3个小时。
Our newcarcostus a shademore/lessthan we wereexpectingit to.我们买新车所花的钱比我们预期的要多／少一点儿。
shades ofsomething/someoneinformal
said tomeanthat something or someone makes youremembersomething or someonesimilar:
像（过去某人或某物）的样子
In hisspeechhe said - shades of Martin Luther King Jr. - that he had adream.他在演讲中说道——像小马丁‧路德‧金一样——他有一个梦。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Colour - general words
  • bleed
  • chalkiness
  • chalky
  • chromatic
  • colour
  • colour wheel
  • colouration
  • complementary
  • dye
  • palette
  • pigmented
  • primary colour
  • recolour
  • secondary colour
  • spectroscope
  • spectrum
  • tie-dye
  • tint
  • tinted
  • tone
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Categories and varieties
Some and quite
Remembering, reminding and reminders

Idioms

light and shade
put/leavesomeonein the shade
shades of grey
throw shade
shade
verb
uk
/ʃeɪd/us
/ʃeɪd/

shadeverb(STOP LIGHT)

[T]
topreventdirectlightfromshiningon something:
给…遮住直射光线
I shaded myeyesfrom theglareof thesun.我遮住眼睛，避开刺眼的阳光。
Thebroadavenuesare shaded bysplendidtrees.宽阔的大道荫庇在大树下。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Darkness & becoming dark
  • blackness
  • darken
  • darkened
  • darkly
  • darkness
  • deepen
  • dim
  • dimly
  • dimness
  • dingily
  • draw
  • inky
  • matt
  • pitch darkness
  • shaded
  • shadow
  • shadowy
  • sombreness
  • twilight
  • umbra
See more results »

shadeverb(CHANGE)

[Iusually+ adv/prep]
tograduallychangeorbecome:
逐渐变化，渐变
Atsunset, theskyshadedfrompinkintodarkred.日落时分，天空逐渐由粉色变为深红。
Theirviewsshadeintothepoliciesof theextremeleftof theparty.他们的观点逐渐演变成党内极左派的政策。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Colour - general words
  • bleed
  • chalkiness
  • chalky
  • chromatic
  • colour
  • colour wheel
  • colouration
  • complementary
  • dye
  • palette
  • pigmented
  • primary colour
  • recolour
  • secondary colour
  • spectroscope
  • spectrum
  • tie-dye
  • tint
  • tinted
  • tone
See more results »

Related word

shaded

Phrasal verb

shadesomethingin
(Definition ofshadefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

shade| American Dictionary

shade
noun
us
/ʃeɪd/

shadenoun(DARKNESS)

[C/U]
darknessandcoolertemperaturescausedby somethingblockingthedirectlightfrom thesun:
[U]Thetruckwasparkedin the shade.
[C/U]
A shade is acoveringthat is put over alightto make it lessbright:
[C]Thelampshadmatchingshades.
[C/U]
A shade is also acover, usuallyattachedat thetopof awindow, that can bepulledover awindowtoblockthelightor tokeeppeoplefromlookingin.

shadenoun(DEGREE)

[C]art
adegreeofdarknessof acolor:
Hepaintedtheroomabeautifulshade ofred.
[C]
A shade can alsomeanonetypeamong several:
Simple yes-or-noquestionscan’trevealall shades ofopinion.

Idiom

a shade
shade
verb
us
/ʃeɪd/

shadeverb(DARKEN)

[T]
to makepartof somethingslightlydarker:
Students shade the ovals onmultiple-choicetests.

shadeverb(CHANGE BY DEGREES)

[I/T]
tograduallychangesomething, or tograduallychangefrom one thing to another:
[I]Theskyshaded frompinkintored.

shadeverb(BLOCK LIGHT)

[T]
topreventdirectlightfromshiningon something:
She shaded hereyeswith herhand.
Thebackyardis shaded bytalloaks.

a shade

idiom
slightly:
Heweighsa shade under 300pounds.
(Definition ofshadefrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofshade

shade
Few shading experiments have provided the absolute measures of both incident radiation and crop structure necessary to develop a predictive approach.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The height of the surrounding canopy was significantly different throughout ontogeny for gap andshadespecies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In tropical moist forest, advance regeneration in the form ofshade-suppressed seedlings is a major component of regrowth in new gaps.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Growing pepper in mixtures may provide naturalshadeand a more favourable microclimate for the developing vegetable crop.
From theCambridge English Corpus
During the remainder of the year, theshadecloth was removed to simulate open deciduous forest canopy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Right inset illustrates the penetration depth by shading of the ellipses representing individual bacteria.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Adaptability of the photosynthetic apparatus to light intensity in ecotypes from exposed and shaded habitats.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The language has an extraordinary transparency, unity and simplicity of shading; it conceals an exceedingly skilful control of detail and pacing, and a factual economy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Open bars represent the cool dry season, shaded bars the hot-dry season and solid bars the rainy season.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Natural infestations are common and epizootics may occur, especially on the ground in cool conditions with high relative humidity and heavyshade.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Effect of shading on nonstructural carbohydrates and their turnover in culms and leaves during the grain filling period of spring wheat.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This is not surprising because the oil palm leaves that protrude from the solitary stem provide muchshadeto the base of the tree.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The 6 conserved cysteine residues are shaded in light grey.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Days after transfer from shaded to full daylight pretreated!
From theCambridge English Corpus
Therefore, dry forest species do not fit neatly into theshade-tolerant orshade-intolerant groups of species.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithshade

shade

These are words often used in combination withshade.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

dappled shade
Give brightdappledshadeor morning sun.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
deep shade
Flies caught at camp, indeepshade.
From theCambridge English Corpus
dense shade
The river bank is mostly overgrown bydenseshade-trees, but there are numerous sand-banks, which are partially covered with long xerophilous grass.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/shade##
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更新时间：2025/1/14 22:55:06