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单词 neutralization
释义
neutralization
noun
(UKusuallyneutralisation)
uk
/ˌnjuː.trə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/us
/ˌnuː.trə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/

neutralizationnoun(CHEMISTRY)

[U]
theactof making asubstanceneutral(= not anacidor analkali):
Slowingdigestionmayallowmorecompletemixingoffoodand neutralization ofacid.减慢消化可以使食物更完全地混合并中和胃酸。
the neutralizationreactionof anacidand abase酸和碱的中和反应
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Becoming and making less strong
  • abate
  • abatement
  • adulterate
  • adulterated
  • adulteration
  • decline
  • emasculation
  • enervate
  • enervating
  • enfeeble
  • enfeebled
  • fade
  • melt
  • relieve
  • sink
  • tottering
  • turn to jellyidiom
  • wane
  • waste away
  • watersomethingdown
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Removing and getting rid of things
Physical & chemical processes

neutralizationnoun(STOPPING EFFECT)

[U]
theactofstoppingsomething from having aneffect:
There is also aneffortto make womenequalby neutralization ofsexualsymbolism.还努力通过中和性象征来使女性平等。
In thecaseoffoodintolerance,certainfoodsareavoided, or neutralizationtherapyprovided.食物不耐症的治疗办法是避免某些食物或接受中和疗法。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Becoming and making less strong
  • abate
  • abatement
  • adulterate
  • adulterated
  • adulteration
  • decline
  • emasculation
  • enervate
  • enervating
  • enfeeble
  • enfeebled
  • fade
  • melt
  • relieve
  • sink
  • tottering
  • turn to jellyidiom
  • wane
  • waste away
  • watersomethingdown
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Removing and getting rid of things
Physical & chemical processes

neutralizationnoun(KILLING)

[CorU]
theactofkillingsomeone,especiallyby amilitaryforceorgovernment:
Theydecidedinfavourof aquickandefficientneutralization of thearmedgroupsofextremists.
Strategicpoliticalneutralizations can be made tolooklikeaccidents.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Killing
  • -cide
  • abattoir
  • anti-suicide
  • assisted suicide
  • claimsomeone'slifeidiom
  • commit
  • culpable homicide
  • deadly
  • destroy
  • exterminate
  • liquidate
  • misery
  • mortal
  • neutralize
  • non-fatal
  • overlie
  • poison
  • polish
  • suicide pact
  • wring
See more results »

neutralizationnoun(STOPPING RACE)

[CorU]sportsspecialized
incyclingormotorracing, theactofstoppingaracefromcontinuingfor atime:
The neutralizationbroughtbackmemoriesof the 2006racewhen thepelotongotloston thestageto Canterbury.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Refereeing & judging in sport
  • adjudicate
  • adjudication
  • adjudicator
  • assistant referee
  • booking
  • cooler
  • fourth official
  • judge
  • jury
  • ref
  • referee
  • regulation time
  • score
  • scorekeeper
  • scorer
  • sending off
  • sin-binning
  • umpire
  • VAR
  • yellow card
See more results »

Related word

neutralize
(Definition ofneutralizationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
neutralization
noun[U]
(UKalsoneutralisation)
uk
/ˌnjuː.trə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/us
/ˌnuː.trə.ləˈzHe kepteɪ.ʃən/

neutralizationnoun[U](STOP EFFECT)

theactionofstoppingsomething from having aneffect
中和；抵消
There is also aneffortto make womenequalby neutralization ofsexualsymbolism.还努力通过中和性象征来使女性平等。
In thecaseoffoodintolerance,certainfoodsareavoided, or neutralizationtherapyprovided.食物不耐症的治疗办法是避免某些食物或接受中和疗法。
More examples
  • Theirobjectivewas the neutralization oftheirenemy'smilitarycapacity.
  • Theydecidedinfavourof "aquickandefficientneutralization of thearmedgroupsofextremists."
  • The company'swebsitesaid itoffered"accentneutralization".

neutralizationnoun[U](CHEMISTRY)

theactionof making something chemicallyneutral
中和
the neutralizationreactionof anacidand abase酸和碱的中和反应
Slowingdigestionmayallowmorecompletemixingoffoodand neutralization ofacid.减慢消化可以使食物更完全地混合并中和胃酸。
See
neutralize
More examples
  • Alimeneutralizationmethodwas used to successfullytreatthecontaminatedwater.
  • Neutralization of thedrugwasachievedbyequivalentdosesof protaminesulfate.
  • Environmentalistscontendthat the neutralizationprocessdoes notrenderthesubstancesafe.

neutralization| American Dictionary

neutralization
noun[U]
us
/ˌnu·trə·lɪˈzeɪ·ʃən/

neutralizationnoun[U](NEUTRAL EFFECT)

theproductionof aneffectthatremovestheeffectof somethingelse:
neutralization of thethreatofattack

neutralizationnoun[U](CHEMICAL REACTION)

chemistry
thereactionbetween anacidand abase, whichproducesasaltandwater
(Definition ofneutralizationfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofneutralization

neutralization
Identification of individual members of the group can then be pursued byneutralizationassays using individual antisera, following a similar method.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Neutralizationand inflectional syncretism obscure the underlying dimensions so that the learner has to rely on large sets of data in order to discover regularities.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Due to phonological neutralizations, both orthographies contain homophonous graphemes, which provide alternative spellings for the same phoneme and constitute sources for spelling errors.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Not aneutralizationof linguistic contrast but rather the dual activation of linguistic systems is indeed made explicit in this early modern genre.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One phonological change which severely weakened the distinction between these classes was theneutralizationof unstressed vowels.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The rise of felsic magma to a high level in the crust without degassing orneutralizationof the melt volatile phase suggests deep faulting.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In addition, reconstituted samples are often toxic for cells, which makes these samples unsuitable for virusneutralizationassays.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For effectiveneutralization, there should be enough electron production mechanisms to assure the generation of total electron charge equal to the ion beam pulse charge.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Theneutralizationprocess in this case is accompanied by a loss of the negative characteristic the word previously included.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Elements can also be rendered apparently neutral via subsequent phonetic (near-)neutralization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
An attempt was made to serotype the enteroviral isolates byneutralization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This hindered attempts to serotype the virus byneutralizationand this mode of identification was abandoned in favour of a molecular approach.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A virusneutralizationassay is very specific, but is very labour- and time-intensive to perform.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Indeed, it is much simpler and parsimonious to allowneutralizationin the system.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This word, then, is a prime candidate for genderneutralization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/neutralization##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 1:01:06