| 单词 | nephron |
| 释义 | nephron noun[C] medicalspecializeduk/ˈnef.rɒn/us/ˈnef.rɑːn/abasicunitof thekidney: 肾元，肾单位Thekidneyscontainmillions oftinyfilteringunitscalled nephrons.肾脏中含有几百万个被称为肾元的过滤单位。 Other major organs
Examplesofnephronnephron These may be further compounded by age changes in function of thenephron. From theCambridge English Corpus It consists of dysplastic collecting tubules and nephrons leading to the formation of cysts. From theCambridge English Corpus Similar problems can arise if the delivery of sodium to the distalnephronis reduced. From theCambridge English Corpus In zebrafish, the kidney (analogous to the pronephros in mammals) consists of two laterally located nephrons joined by a single central glomerulus that maintains proper osmoregulation. From theCambridge English Corpus Renal cysts arise from the tubularnephronand collecting ducts as a result of abnormal growth and function of the specialised epithelial cells that line these structures. From theCambridge English Corpus Through reciprocal interactions, the bud is induced into bifurcation, in turn inducing the surrounding mesenchymal cells to undergo a mesenchymal-epithelial transition, eventually leading to the formation of the epithelialnephron. From theCambridge English Corpus It then passes through thin ciliated tubules into the pronephricnephronwhere it is processed for solute recovery. From Wikipedia  This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Many of the kidney's functions are accomplished by relatively simple mechanisms of filtration, reabsorption, and secretion, which take place in thenephron. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Clearance is a function of glomerular filtration, secretion from the peritubular capillaries to thenephron, and reabsorption from thenephronback to the peritubular capillaries. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.This cell membrane protein participates in the control of ion homeostasis at the distal convoluted tubule portion of thenephron. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.At the beginning of thenephron, the renal glomerulus is a network (tuft) of capillaries that performs the first step of filtering blood. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.The complex physiological function ofnephronis achieved on the basis of interactions between vessels and tubules (both are hollow channels). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Less fluid reaches the distalnephron, so overall fluid conservation is obtained. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Cyst formation begins in utero from any point along thenephron, although fewer than 5% of nephrons are thought to be involved. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.The ureteric bud subsequently grows into the latter mass, forming the parts of thenephron. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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