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单词 eukaryote
释义
eukaryote
noun[C]
biologyspecialized
uk
/juːˈkær.i.əʊt/us/juːˈker.i.oʊt/
atypeoforganismthat has one or morecellseach with aseparatenucleus(=centralpart)containingchromosomes, whichincludesallanimalsandplants:
真核生物
"Animal" is anamereservedformulticellulareukaryotes—organisms that arebiggerthan asinglecelland whosecellshave anucleus.“动物”是多细胞真核生物的专用名词，即比单细胞更大，并且细胞内有细胞核的生物。
Though giardia is a single-celledorganism, itbelongsto the eukaryotes.虽然梨形鞭毛虫是一种单细胞生物，但它属于真核生物。
Compare
prokaryote
More examples
  • Bacteria and archaea are single-celledorganismswithoutnuclei. But the wordmicrobeis also used to refer to single-celled eukaryotes, things likeamoeba.
  • Eukaryotes are thegroupoforganismsthatincludeshumansand othermammals.
  • Fewer than 10percentof eukaryotes -plantsandanimals- havegenesacquiredviahorizontalgenetransfer.
  • Until now, thegenomesof eukaryotes have beenanalysedusing alaboriousapproachthatsequenceseachchromosomeabitat atime.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Animal & plant biology - general words
  • abiotic
  • anatomical
  • anatomically correct
  • anti-Darwinian
  • anti-Darwinism
  • biodiversity
  • botany
  • Darwinism
  • entomological
  • entomologist
  • fight-or-flight
  • food chain
  • morphology
  • poisonous
  • recolonization
  • recolonize
  • regeneration
  • regenerative
  • restimulate
  • zoology
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Cells
(Definition ofeukaryotefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofeukaryote

eukaryote
Microsatellites are ubiquitous among eukaryotes and have been described from a great variety of taxa.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These pathways differ significantly from those in eukaryotes and thus present an important opportunity to compare different natural design solutions to similar biological needs.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The molecule is ubiquitous - it occurs in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and also in the genomes of mitochondria and chloroplasts.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Within eukaryotes, these elements are found within nuclear, mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Cyclophilins have been isolated from a wide variety of eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Significant differences exist between the process of protein synthesis initiation in eubacteria and eukaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In turn, our investigations have led to the proposal of a differential equation explaining, overall, phenomenologically, the growth mechanism of eukaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Prior to 1977, scientists believed that living organisms fell into two categories - bacteria and eukaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In eukaryotes, the dynamic discrimination between ' good ' and ' bad ' start sites is taken to a new level of complexity and multiple factors are involved.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The regulation of initiation codon recognition also appears to differ between bacteria and eukaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Its primary structure is highly conserved from prokaryotes and archaebacteria to eukaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Recombination of protein domains facilitated by co-translational folding in eukaryotes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Theeukaryoteconsists of various cells with different functions and properties.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In multicellular eukaryotes, the germline goes through several cell generations per organism generation, and thus the per generation mutation rate includes several cell generations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Is our understanding of stimulus control improved by likening it to the "appearance of eukaryotes in biological evolution"?
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/eukaryote##
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更新时间：2025/2/5 20:51:54