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单词 grind
释义
grind
verb[T]
uk
/ɡraɪnd/us
/ɡraɪnd/
ground|ground

grindverb[T](MAKE SMALLER)

to make something intosmallpiecesor apowderbypressingbetween hardsurfaces:
碾碎，磨碎，把…磨成粉
to grindcoffee磨咖啡豆
Shall I grind a littleblackpepperoveryoursalad?要不要我磨一点黑胡椒粉给你撒在色拉上？
They grind thegrainintoflour(= makeflourbycrushinggrain)between twolargestones.他们把谷子放在两块大石头之间磨成粉。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Squeezing and grinding
  • compression
  • concertina
  • constrict
  • constriction
  • crush
  • gnashyourteethidiom
  • mash
  • mill
  • nip
  • noncompressible
  • pinch
  • pound
  • presser
  • pulp
  • snap
  • squash
  • squinch
  • squish
  • tamp
  • unmilled
See more results »

grindverb[T](RUB)

torubsomething against a hardsurface, inorderto make itsharperorsmoother:
磨，把…磨锋利，把…磨光
She has a set of chef'sknivesthat she grinds everyweek.她有一套厨房用刀具，每个星期都磨一次。
He grounddownthesharpmetaledgesto make themsmooth.他把尖利的金属边缘打磨平。
Thecarenginewas making astrangegrindingnoise.汽车发动机发出一种奇怪的摩擦声音。
See also
grindstone
grindyourteeth
to make anoisebyrubbingyourteethtogether:
把牙齿咬得嘎嘎响；出声地磨牙
She grinds herteethin hersleep.她睡觉磨牙。
See more
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Scratching and rubbing
  • abrade
  • abrasion
  • buff
  • chafe
  • erode
  • grate
  • graze
  • rasp
  • rub
  • rubsomethingdown
  • rubdown
  • scour
  • scoursomethingout
  • scrape
  • scratch
  • scuff
  • smooth
  • towel
  • wear
  • wear(something)away
See more results »

Idioms

grind the faces of the poor
grind to a halt/standstill

Phrasal verbs

grindsomeonedown
grindsomethingintosomething
grindsomethingout
grind
noun
uk
/ɡraɪnd/us
/ɡraɪnd/

grindnoun(POWDER)

[C]
thesizeofgrainsin asubstancethat has beenground,especiallycoffee:
Use thecorrectgrind foryourcoffeebrewer.
Cooktimewillvaryfrom 5–10minutesforinstantgritsto around 45minutesfor thecoarsergrinds.
[C]
anactionofgrindingasubstanceinto apowder:
Season with a few grinds ofblackpepper.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Words meaning small pieces and amounts
  • by a noseidiom
  • clipping
  • crumb
  • dab
  • dash
  • dollop
  • grain
  • hint
  • oddments
  • paring
  • peewee
  • pinch
  • potsherd
  • skinny
  • spark
  • swatch
  • tad
  • thimbleful
  • tidbit
  • tiddler
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Squeezing and grinding

grindnoun(WORK)

[S]informal
adifficultorboringactivitythatneedsa lot ofeffort:
令人厌倦的苦事，苦差事
Having totypeup myhandwrittenworkwas arealgrind.还得把手写的作业打出来，这让我叫苦不迭。
Thedailygrind of takingcareof threechildrenwaswearingher down.每天照顾3个孩子，这个苦差事把她快累垮了。
[C]USdisapproving,informal
aboringpersonwhostudiesall thetimeand does nothingelse
只会读书的无趣之人，书呆子
[Cusually plural]Irish English,informal
extralessonsin asubjectfrom aprivateteacher:
She's getting grinds.
He can give youmathsgrinds.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Work, working and the workplace
  • act assomething
  • all work and no play (makes Jack a dull boy)idiom
  • assignment
  • bandh
  • be at workidiom
  • hoop
  • hot-desking
  • hotelling
  • housekeeping
  • in the line of dutyidiom
  • induction
  • industry
  • moonlight
  • skivvy
  • slave
  • slog
  • slouch
  • spadework
  • sweat
  • undertaking
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

People who are boring and old-fashioned
Classes & courses
(Definition ofgrindfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
grind
verb[T]
uk
/ɡraɪnd/us
/ɡraɪnd/
ground|ground

grindverb[T](MAKE SMALLER)

to make something intosmallpiecesor apowderbypressingbetween hardsurfaces
碾碎，磨碎，把…磨成粉
to grindcoffee磨咖啡豆
Shall I grind a littleblackpepperoveryoursalad?要不要我磨一点黑胡椒粉给你撒在色拉上？
They grind thegrainintoflour(= makeflourbycrushinggrain)between twolargestones.他们把谷子放在两块大石头之间磨成粉。

grindverb[T](RUB)

torubsomething against a hardsurface, inorderto make itsharperorsmoother
磨，把…磨锋利，把…磨光
She has a set of chef'sknivesthat she grinds everyweek.她有一套厨房用刀具，每个星期都磨一次。
He grounddownthesharpmetaledgesto make themsmooth.他把尖利的金属边缘打磨平。
Thecarenginewas making astrangegrindingnoise.汽车发动机发出一种奇怪的摩擦声音。
See also
grindstone
grindyourteeth
to make anoisebyrubbingyourteethtogether
把牙齿咬得嘎嘎响；出声地磨牙
She grinds herteethin hersleep.她睡觉磨牙。

Idioms

grind the faces of the poor
grind to a halt/standstill

Phrasal verbs

grindsbdown
grindsthintosth
grindsthout
grind
noun[S]
informal
uk
/ɡraɪnd/us
/ɡraɪnd/

grindnoun[S](ACTIVITY)

adifficultorboringactivitythatneedsa lot ofeffort
令人厌倦的苦事，苦差事
Having totypeup myhandwrittenworkwas arealgrind.还得把手写的作业打出来，这让我叫苦不迭。
Thedailygrind of takingcareof threechildrenwaswearingher down.每天照顾3个孩子，这个苦差事把她快累垮了。

grindnoun[S](PERSON)

USdisapproving
aboringpersonwhostudiesall thetimeand does nothingelse
只会读书的无趣之人，书呆子

grind| American Dictionary

grind
verb
us
/ɡrɑɪnd/

grindverb(CRUSH)

[T]past tense and past participlegroundus/ɡrɑʊnd/
tocrushasubstancebetween hard,movingsurfacesintosmallpiecesor apowder:
EverymorningI go to thekitchenand grind somecoffee.
Add ateaspoonoffreshlygroundblackpepper.

grindverb(RUB)

[T]past tense and past participlegroundus/ɡrɑʊnd/
torubanobjectagainst a hardsurfaceinorderto make itsharper,thinner, orsmoother:
Laborers grind andshapesteelbarsintodecorativefences.
[T]past tense and past participlegroundus/ɡrɑʊnd/
If you grind two sets ofobjects, youpressandrubthem together in a way that makes anunpleasantnoise:
Ursula grinds herteethatnight.

Idiom

grind to a halt
grind
noun[U]
infml
us
/ɡrɑɪnd/

grindnoun[U](ACTIVITY)

difficultorunpleasantactivitythat istiringorrepeatedtoo often:
Karen came to thehotelfor arestfrom thedailygrind.
(Definition ofgrindfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

grind| Business English

grind
noun[S]
informal
uk
/ɡraɪnd/us
adifficultorboringactivitythatneedsa lot ofeffort:
Herecallsthe grind ofworkinghisdayjoband then in abaratnight.
the daily grind
employment,especiallywhen this consists ofboringactivities:
Therecessionhasdrivenmany would-be-retirees back to thedailygrind.
grind
verb[T]
uk
/ɡraɪnd/us
ground|ground
grind to a halt/standstill
tostopgradually:
Businessgroundto astandstillduring thebadweather.
(Definition ofgrindfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofgrind

grind
The perforated disks were created by reworking a potsherd into a circular form by chipping, drilling, and then grinding the edges to a smooth finish.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Samples from the normal smooth surface of the gneiss boulder show that the surface has been ground and polished during glacial transportation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The soil was gently ground, passed through a 2-mm sieve and completely mixed prior to being placed in pots.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A p-rule is ground exactly when every atom in it is ground.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Time to stop the little saltmill grinding, before everything else has become bitter.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In cases of the latter sort, the values that ground our attitudes are not truly our own.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The tissue was dried by grinding with anhydrous sodium sulfate and extracted with several volumes of hexane to remove carotenoids, retinols, and retinyl esters.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Where the standards were unclear, gover nment officials faced the dilemma of how to ground the political justification for authoritative direction of private voluntary relationships.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The key to the answer lies in whether it is judged appropriate to ground primal faith on the quadriplegic nature of divine activity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The remaining part of the body was ground in a small bowl with physiological saline.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, the customers' utilities ground the utilities of the other constraints.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The sides were glowing and going round, grinding out a familiar rumble.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Instead, this analysis aims at characterizing the nature of grinding activities in larger par ts of the city.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Both features favor long, extended grinding strokes instead of the shor t, downward crushing strokes of less intensive grinding.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The latter manos vary considerably, being too small, too large, or too irregularly shaped for grinding large amounts of maize on a daily basis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/grind##
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更新时间：2025/2/5 22:00:57