| 单词 | mitochondrial |
| 释义 | mitochondrial adjective biologyspecializeduk/ˌmaɪ.təˈkɒn.dri.əl/us/ˌmaɪ.t̬əˈkɑːn.dri.əl/relatingto thesmallpartsof mostlivingcellsthatcontainDNAandRNA: 线粒体的mitochondrialdiseases线粒体病 Cells
Examplesofmitochondrialmitochondrial Here a mutation in a common nuclear factor, possibly involved inmitochondrialimport, is suspected. From theCambridge English Corpus Mitochondrialmetabolism is critically dependent on these structures remaining intact. From theCambridge English Corpus Second, there is a substantial gradient inmitochondrialamount with eccentricity, especially in cones. From theCambridge English Corpus These patterns have been interpreted as reflecting the presence of selective sweeps ofmitochondrialvariation due to the recent fixation of advantageous mutations. From theCambridge English Corpus Maybe this mechanism is conducted by excretion ofmitochondrialmatter into the cytoplasm followed by penetration of mitochondrial molecules into the nucleus. From theCambridge English Corpus Organelles were more randomly distributed throughout the cytoplasm and signs of endoplasmic reticulum proliferation and damage tomitochondrialmembranes and cristae were observed. From theCambridge English Corpus The coding region encodes 37 genes, all of which are involved in the maintenance ofmitochondrialbioenergetic function. From theCambridge English Corpus Contrasting patterns of nonneutral evolution in proteins encoded in nuclear andmitochondrialgenomes. From theCambridge English Corpus To contrastmitochondrialwith nuclear variation strengthens demographic investigations because it offers an independent view of evolutionary forces. From theCambridge English Corpus Within eukaryotes, these elements are found within nuclear,mitochondrialand chloroplast genomes. From theCambridge English Corpus During ischaemia, when oxygen supply is limited, the electron transport chain of the innermitochondrialmembrane becomes highly reduced. From theCambridge English Corpus The system is predominantly located in themitochondrialmembranes, with very little activity detectable in the soluble fraction of the organelle. From theCambridge English Corpus Their presence inmitochondriallipids could be indicative of an oxidative mechanism different from that of -oxidation. From theCambridge English Corpus The fragment amplified from themitochondrialnon-coding region showed dimorphism. From theCambridge English Corpus Repeated, recent and diverse transfers of amitochondrialgene to the nucleus in flowering plants. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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