optimistic bias
collocation in Englishmeaningsofoptimisticandbias
These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withbias.
optimistic
adjective
uk/ˌɒp.tɪˈmɪs.tɪk/us/ˌɑːp.təˈmɪs.tɪk/
hoping or believing that good things will happen in ...
See more atoptimistic
bias
noun
uk/ˈbaɪ.əs/us/ˈbaɪ.əs/
the action of supporting or opposing a particular person or thing in an unfair way, because of allowing personal opinions to influence ...
See more atbias
(Definition ofoptimisticandbiasfrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)
Examplesofoptimistic bias
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Theoptimisticbiasis seen in a number of situations.
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Adolescents with strong positiveoptimisticbiastoward risky behaviors had an overall increase in theoptimisticbiaswith age.
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Additionally, by actually experiencing an event leads to a decrease in theoptimisticbias.
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Theoptimisticbiasis strongest in situations where an individual needs to rely heavily on direct action and responsibility of situations.
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Studies have suggested that the greater perceived control someone has, the greater theiroptimisticbias.
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Although studies have tried to reduce theoptimisticbiasthrough reducing distance, overall, theoptimisticbiasstill remains.
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Research into focalism has focused primarily onoptimisticbiasrather than the better-than-average effect.
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Research has found that people show lessoptimisticbiaswhen experiencing a negative mood, and moreoptimisticbiaswhen in a positive mood.
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This suggests that overall negative moods, including depression, result in increased personal risk estimates but lessoptimisticbiasoverall.
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Therefore, theoptimisticbiasis primarily measured in comparative risk forms, where people compare themselves against others, through direct and indirect comparisons.
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There is support for perceived social distance in determining theoptimisticbias.
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A meta-analysis reviewing the relationship between theoptimisticbiasand perceived control found that a number of moderators contribute to this relationship.
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It was found that individuals showed lessoptimisticbiaswhen they were allowed to see others' answers.
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One experiment found that when people made their predictions anonymously, they do not show theoptimisticbias.
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Those who read the list showed lessoptimisticbiasin their own reports.
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Because theoptimisticbiascan be a strong force in decision-making, it is important to look at how risk perception is determined and how this will result in preventative behaviors.
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Some researchers suggest that theoptimisticbiascan not be reduced, and that by trying to reduce the optimistic bias the end result was generally even more optimistically biased.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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Go to the definition ofoptimistic
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See other collocations withbias