surface topography
collocation in Englishmeaningsofsurfaceandtopography
These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withsurfaceortopography.
surface
noun
uk/ˈsɜː.fɪs/us/ˈsɝː-/
the outer or top part or layer ...
See more atsurface
topography
noun[U]
uk/təˈpɒɡ.rə.fi/us/təˈpɑː.ɡrə.fi/
the physical appearance of the natural features of an area of land, especially the shape of ...
See more attopography
(Definition ofsurfaceandtopographyfrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)
Examplesofsurface topography
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
This ability to modulate the tension field was the mechanism for both control and lack of control of thesurfacetopographyand section.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The interdependence of proteinsurfacetopographyand bound water molecules revealed by surface accessibility and fractal density measures.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In particular, urea/urethane elastomers develop multi-stable states withsurfacetopographyfeatures that have remarkable regularity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Rotary hoeing is often used to control weeds in ridge-tillage systems, after planting has produced a relatively flatsurfacetopography; cultivations to rebuild the ridges further control weeds.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The location-dependent, but persistent in time, separation between mean sea level and the geoid is referred to as (stationary) oceansurfacetopography.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
Icelandic shields are mostly small (15km3cumi 0), symmetrical (although this can affected bysurfacetopography), and characterized by eruptions from summit calderas.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
The height variations of oceansurfacetopographycan be as much as two meters and are influenced by ocean circulation, ocean temperature, and salinity.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
This may involve correcting the data for unwanted variations; for example, a gravity survey would be corrected forsurfacetopography.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
Stereomicroscopy overlaps macrophotography for recording and examining solid samples with complexsurfacetopography, where a three-dimensional view is needed for analysing the detail.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
The permanent deviation between the geoid and mean sea level is called oceansurfacetopography.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
Additionally, the incident angle and the scattered angle help determine the samplesurfacetopography.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
The factors that affect gloss are the refractive index of the material, the angle of incident light and thesurfacetopography.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
Oceansurfacetopographyis used to map ocean currents, which move around the ocean's hills and valleys in predictable ways.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
Clutter from across-track scatterers had instead to be inferred from the knowledge of thesurfacetopography.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
These measurements of seasurfacetopographyallow scientists to calculate the speed and direction of ocean currents and monitor global ocean circulation.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
Oceansurfacetopographycan be derived from ship-going measurements of temperature and salinity at depth.
From This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Wikipedia
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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